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三边夹持下钛合金叶片鸟撞损伤分析和数值模拟研究

王伟灿 罗刚 赵朝君 范兴超 陈伟

应用数学和力学2025,Vol.46Issue(10):1267-1284,18.
应用数学和力学2025,Vol.46Issue(10):1267-1284,18.DOI:10.21656/1000-0887.450242

三边夹持下钛合金叶片鸟撞损伤分析和数值模拟研究

Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Bird Impact Damages of 3-Side-Clamped Titanium Alloy Blades

王伟灿 1罗刚 2赵朝君 3范兴超 3陈伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院,南京 210016
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学航空航天结构力学及控制国家重点实验室,南京 210016
  • 3. 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究所,成都 610599
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The damages caused by bird impacts on engine fan blades in aircraft is extremely serious.To study these damages to the blades,an experiment was conducted based on a certain type of engine fan blade clamped by fixtures on 3 sides.Then 2 groups of bird-blade impact tests were completed,and the results of blade dama-ges were obtained.Simultaneously,the LS-DYNA software was used to numerically verify the experimental re-sults.A 3-side-clamped blade model for bird impact was established based on the experiment to study the effects of 4 impact conditions on blade damages.The results indicate that,the effects of experimental condi-tions on blade damages are fundamentally due to the energy changes transmitted from the bird body to the blade.As the transmitted energy increases,the damage to the blade will change from a bulge to a crack until fi-nally rupture.Through the study of the damages to the blade in specific impact conditions,the 3-side-clamped blade-bird impact test can effectively simulate a part of the tests on bird impacts on rotating blades.

关键词

风扇叶片/鸟撞/数值模拟/光滑粒子流体动力学/叶片损伤

Key words

fan blade/bird impact/numerical simulation/smoothed particle hydrodynamics/blade damage

引用本文复制引用

王伟灿,罗刚,赵朝君,范兴超,陈伟..三边夹持下钛合金叶片鸟撞损伤分析和数值模拟研究[J].应用数学和力学,2025,46(10):1267-1284,18.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(2017-Ⅳ-0006-0043) (2017-Ⅳ-0006-0043)

应用数学和力学

OA北大核心

1000-0887

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