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基于功能成像技术探讨针刺治疗轻度认知障碍机制的研究进展

王琼瑶 夏文广 种玉飞 龚婧仪 吴青青 黎明

中国康复2025,Vol.40Issue(11):678-682,5.
中国康复2025,Vol.40Issue(11):678-682,5.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2025.11.007

基于功能成像技术探讨针刺治疗轻度认知障碍机制的研究进展

Research progress in the mechanism of acupuncture treatment for mild cognitive impairment based on functional Ima-ging techniques

王琼瑶 1夏文广 1种玉飞 1龚婧仪 2吴青青 2黎明1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省直属机关医院(湖北省康复医院)康复医学中心,武汉 430071
  • 2. 湖北中医药大学第一临床学院,武汉 430065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment(MCI)is a multifactorial and complex neurodegenerative disorder for which effective pharmacological treatments are currently lacking.In this context,acupuncture has emerged as a promising therapeutic intervention.This review synthesizes evidence from studies utilizing functional magnetic resonance ima-ging(fMRI)and functional near-infrared spectroscopy(fNIRS),indicating that acupuncture can modulate neural ac-tivity in brain regions such as the prefrontal cortex,cingulate cortex,and hippocampus.It further enhances func-tional connectivity within critical brain networks,including the default mode network(DMN),central executive net-work(CEN),and salience network(SN),thereby improving cerebral hemodynamics and cognitive performance.Current research remains predominantly focused on efficacy validation,with mechanistic investigations still insuffi-cient and methodologies relatively limited.Future studies should prioritize the integration of multimodal functional imaging techniques to systematically elucidate the neurobiological mechanisms underlying acupuncture treatment for MCI,thereby providing a more robust scientific foundation for its clinical translation and broader application.

关键词

针刺/轻度认知功能障碍/功能成像技术/研究进展

Key words

acupuncture/mild cognitive impairment/functional imaging techniques/research progress

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

王琼瑶,夏文广,种玉飞,龚婧仪,吴青青,黎明..基于功能成像技术探讨针刺治疗轻度认知障碍机制的研究进展[J].中国康复,2025,40(11):678-682,5.

基金项目

湖北省中医药管理局项目(ZY2023M016) (ZY2023M016)

湖北省科技厅揭榜制项目(KJJB2023000058) (KJJB2023000058)

湖北省卫生健康委员会项目(WJ2023M101) (WJ2023M101)

中国康复

1001-2001

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