中国心理卫生杂志2025，Vol.39Issue(12)：1019-1024,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2025.12.02
以患者-家庭为中心探视模式对精神障碍患者照料者探视信念与态度的影响
Effects of a patient-family-centered visiting model on caregivers' beliefs and attitudes toward visiting patients with mental disorders
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of a patient-family-centered visiting model in improving caregivers'beliefs and attitudes toward visiting patients with mental disorders.Methods:A total of 140 caregivers of inpatients diagnosed with mental disorders according to the ICD-10 were randomly assigned to an intervention group(n=71)and a control group(n=69).The intervention group participated a patient-family-centered visiting model for 4 weeks,while the control group followed routine visitation.Caregivers' beliefs and attitudes were assessed using the Beliefs and Attitudes toward Visitation in ICU Questionnaire(BAVIQ)was used to assess the improvement in caregivers' beliefs and attitudes before the intervention and at the end of the 1st,2nd,3rd,and 4th weeks after the intervention.Results:Repeated measures ANOVA showed that the belief score and attitude score of the BAVIQ questionnaire in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group(Ps＜0.05)across time points.Chi-square test further confirmed that the improvement in the intervention group were significantly bet-ter than in the control group(Ps＜0.05).Conclusion:The patient-family-centered visiting model is more effective than routine visiting model in improving the caregivers' visiting beliefs and attitudes in mental health settings.关键词
精神障碍/探视模式/信念/态度Key words
mental disorders/visiting model/beliefs/attitudes分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
吴宇飞,严保平,欧思聪,张红岩,张园,王丽娜,栗克清..以患者-家庭为中心探视模式对精神障碍患者照料者探视信念与态度的影响[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2025,39(12):1019-1024,6.基金项目
2019年度河北省医学科学研究课题计划(20190773) （20190773）
