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顶棒支撑法复位在难复性股骨转子间骨折中的应用

柳明 陈可锋 陈贤彪

中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(31):115-118,4.
中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(31):115-118,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.31.027

顶棒支撑法复位在难复性股骨转子间骨折中的应用

Application of the Poking-rod Support Technique for Reduction in Irreducible Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures

柳明 1陈可锋 1陈贤彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 阳江市阳东区人民医院骨一科 广东 阳江 529500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the clinical value of poking-rod support technique for reduction in the treatment of irreducible intertrochanteric femoral fractures.Method:A total of 60 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for irreducible intertrochanteric femoral fractures in Yangdong District People's Hospital,Yangjiang City from May 2021 to April 2025 were selected.Using the random number table method,they were assigned to an observation group(n=30)and a control group(n=30).All patients underwent proximal femoral nail antirotation fixation.The control group received limited open reduction,while the observation group was treated with the poking-rod support technique for reduction.Intraoperative indicators,imaging indicators,functional recovery indicators,and complication rates were compared between the two groups.Result:The total operative time and reduction time were significantly shorter in the observation group compared to the control group,and intraoperative blood loss was less than that in the control group(P<0.05).The rate of Garden index grade Ⅰ in the observation group after the operation was higher than that in the control group,the change of cervical-shaft angle 3 months after the operation was smaller than that in the control group,and the callus formation score was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative ambulation time of the observation group was earlier than that of the control group,and the postoperative walking aid dependence time was shorter than that of the control group,and Harris hip scores at 1 month and 3 months after the operation were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The poking-rod support technique for reduction can significantly shorten the reduction operation time and functional recovery time,make the reduction more satisfactory,and reduce the occurrence rate of complications.

关键词

难复性股骨转子间骨折/切开复位/顶棒支撑法复位/髓内钉/髋关节功能

Key words

Irreducible intertrochanteric femoral fracture/Open reduction/Poking-rod support technique for reduction/Intramedullary nailing/Hip function

引用本文复制引用

柳明,陈可锋,陈贤彪..顶棒支撑法复位在难复性股骨转子间骨折中的应用[J].中国医学创新,2025,22(31):115-118,4.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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