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饮茶与焦虑的关系及其作用机制研究

李王浠 宋莉莉 王詠 孙韶辉 冯显然

中国茶叶2025,Vol.47Issue(11):61-67,7.
中国茶叶2025,Vol.47Issue(11):61-67,7.

饮茶与焦虑的关系及其作用机制研究

Research on the Relationship Between Tea Consumption and Anxiety,as well as Its Underlying Mechanism

李王浠 1宋莉莉 1王詠 2孙韶辉 3冯显然1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 国际关系学院心理学院,北京 100091
  • 3. 北京自在印象文化传播有限公司,北京 100195
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the relationship between tea drinking and anxiety,as well as the mediating role of mindfulness and positive emotion,a convenience sampling was used to survey 400 adults.A Mindful Attention Awareness Scale(MAAS),Positive Affect Scale(PA)of the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale(PANAS),and Trait Anxiety Inventory(TAI)of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI)were used to collect data.Data analysis included descriptive statistics,correlation analysis and difference comparison of the main variables between regular and non-regular tea drinking.The chain mediation effects were tested using the PROCESS macro in SPSS 27.0.Regular tea drinkers had significantly higher levels of mindfulness and positive emotions,but lower levels of anxiety than those of non-regular tea drinkers.Both mindfulness and positive emotion were negatively correlated with anxiety,while mindfulness was positively correlated with positive emotion.The mediating effect of mindfulness between tea drinking frequency and anxiety was significant,with an indirect effect value of-0.022.The chain mediation effect of mindfulness and positive emotions between tea drinking frequency and anxiety was significant,with an indirect effect value of-0.010.Therefore,regular tea consumption can improve personal mindfulness and positive emotion,thereby reducing anxiety.Mindfulness and positive emotions fully mediate the association between tea consumption and anxiety.

关键词

饮茶/正念/积极情绪/焦虑

Key words

tea drinking/mindfulness/positive emotion/anxiety

分类

轻工业

引用本文复制引用

李王浠,宋莉莉,王詠,孙韶辉,冯显然..饮茶与焦虑的关系及其作用机制研究[J].中国茶叶,2025,47(11):61-67,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(NSFC71672186) (NSFC71672186)

中国茶叶

1000-3150

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