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组合波长光源对藕田害虫的诱集效果评价

李景功 韩金航 刘小宇 邱可睿 刘文 周利琳 王小平 司升云 王攀

植物保护学报2025,Vol.52Issue(5):1092-1100,9.
植物保护学报2025,Vol.52Issue(5):1092-1100,9.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2025.2025810

组合波长光源对藕田害虫的诱集效果评价

Evaluation of the trapping efficacy of a combined-wavelength light source against insect pests in lotus root fields

李景功 1韩金航 1刘小宇 2邱可睿 1刘文 1周利琳 3王小平 1司升云 3王攀3

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,武汉 430070
  • 2. 湖北长江新螺段白鱀豚国家级自然保护区管理处,洪湖 433200
  • 3. 武汉市农业科学院蔬菜研究所,武汉 430345
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the lack of insufficient field data and the uncertain ecological safety of long-term application of new combined-wavelength light traps,a two-year trapping experiment was conducted in lotus root fields.A light trap equipped with a(365+400)nm combined-wavelength light source was used as the treatment,while a 365 nm single-wavelength light source served as the control.The results showed that the(365+400)nm combined-wavelength light source had significantly higher trapping effi-cacy than the 365 nm single-wavelength light source,with a particular effectiveness against Spodoptera litura.In both 2021 and 2022,the daily catch per trap of S.litura was significantly greater under the combined-wavelength light source.In addition,this light source also captured significantly more Acronicta rumicis,S.mauritia,and Spoladea recurvalis compared with single-wavelength light source.Both light sources showed low daily trap catches of natural enemy insects in lotus root fields,though the combined-wavelength light source had a greater impact on Coccinellidae.These results indicate that the(365+400)nm combined-wavelength light trap demonstrates ecological compatibility and holds promising potential for pest management applications.

关键词

灯光诱杀/光源/斜纹夜蛾/组合波长/单波长/天敌/中性昆虫

Key words

light trapping/light source/Spodoptera litura/combined wavelength/single wavelength/natural enemy/neutral insect

引用本文复制引用

李景功,韩金航,刘小宇,邱可睿,刘文,周利琳,王小平,司升云,王攀..组合波长光源对藕田害虫的诱集效果评价[J].植物保护学报,2025,52(5):1092-1100,9.

基金项目

十四五国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1400700) (2023YFD1400700)

植物保护学报

OA北大核心

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