化工矿物与加工2025，Vol.54Issue(11)：29-36,8.DOI:10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2025.11.004
生物炭在堆肥中的作用机制与增效路径
Mechanism and synergistic path of biochar in composting
摘要
Abstract
With the increase of agricultural organic waste production,the efficient utilization of agricultural organic waste has become the key to the sustainable development of agriculture.Due to its unique physical and chemical prop-erties,biochar has shown significant application prospect as a composting improver.In this paper,the physicochemical properties of different biochar and their mechanism of optimizing the composting process by regulating the microenvi-ronment,promoting microbial activity,and inhibiting gas emissions were reviewed.The synergistic path of biochar with functional microorganisms and mineral materials were clarified,and their effects on fertilizer efficiency improve-ment and environmental risk control were analyzed.Finally,the shortcomings of biochar in composting process were put forward,and its future development direction was prospected,aiming to provide reference for the precise applica-tion of biochar in composting.关键词
生物炭/堆肥/微生物调控/矿物材料/资源化利用Key words
biochar/composting/microbial regulation/mineral materials/resource utilization分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
朱晓琳,杨慧敏,谢阳,罗桥冰,陈月,魏翔,巩宗强,张晓蓉..生物炭在堆肥中的作用机制与增效路径[J].化工矿物与加工,2025,54(11):29-36,8.基金项目
辽宁省专业技术创新中心建设计划项目(2023JH13/10600088). （2023JH13/10600088）
