护理学报2025，Vol.32Issue(22)：29-36,8.DOI:10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2025.22.029
人工智能在循证实践领域中应用的范围综述
Application of artificial intelligence in evidence-based practice:a scoping review
摘要
Abstract
Objective To conduct a scoping review on the application of artificial intelligence(AI)in the field of evidence-based prac-tice(EBP),and to provide reference for future research and clinical practice.Methods Adhering to the Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)methodology for scoping review,we conduct a systematical search for literature in Medline(Ovid),EMBASE,Web of Science,CINAHL(EBSCO),Cochrane Library,and IEEE Xplore databases from the inception of the database to May 30,2024,and summarize and ana-lyze the included literature.Results A total of 29 articles were included.AI technology was mainly applied in evidence synthesis,evidence dissemination,and evidence implementation in the EBP process;Natural language processing(NLP)was the most commonly used AI technology in EBP;the specific performance indicators reported in the included studies mainly included precision,sensitivity,accuracy,F1 score,and consistency,and all studies reported positive effects of AI technology in EBP.Conclusion AI technology plays a positive role in EBP and has considerable potential for further application.In the future,exploration and effectiveness verifica-tion of AI can be expanded to broader EBP fields;however,prudent attitudes should be adopted towards the results generated by AI technology.关键词
人工智能/循证实践/实施科学/范围综述Key words
artificial intelligence/evidence-based practice/implementation science/scoping review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
白文辉,易银萍,肖霖,陈琦蓉,刘纬华,李晓茜,丁金锋..人工智能在循证实践领域中应用的范围综述[J].护理学报,2025,32(22):29-36,8.基金项目
2024年全国医药学研究生在线课程建设与教学研究课题(A_YXC2024-02-01_10) （A_YXC2024-02-01_10）
2025年度中南大学研究生教育教学改革项目(2025YJSKS020) （2025YJSKS020）
