综合智慧能源2025,Vol.47Issue(11):96-105,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0706.2025.11.009
数智化电网下充电桩网络安全挑战与防护研究
Research on cybersecurity challenges and protection of charging piles in digital and intelligent power grids
摘要
Abstract
With the deep integration of energy internet and new-generation information technologies,digital and intelligent power grids have become a core direction for the transformation and upgrading of power systems.Driven by both national policies and market demands,the construction of charging infrastructure in China is developing rapidly,with significant increases in charging and battery swapping stations,as well as charging piles,projected by 2025.However,the extensive application of charging piles in digital and intelligent power grids brings cybersecurity issues.The cybersecurity challenges of charging piles are discussed from the aspects of boundary security,communication protocols,and operating system vulnerabilities.Furthermore,the effects of vulnerability mining methods such as static symbolic execution,code auditing,and fuzz testing on the cybersecurity of charging piles are analyzed.Future trends of charging pile cybersecurity in digital and intelligent power grids are forecasted.Additionally,the importance of complying with national laws,regulations,and standards and implementing effective measures for cybersecurity protection is emphasized.关键词
充电桩/网络安全/漏洞挖掘/防护策略/安全态势/边界安全/通信协议/数智化电网/能源互联网Key words
charging pile/cybersecurity/vulnerability mining/protection strategy/security posture/boundary security/communication protocol/digital and intelligent power grids/energy internet分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
李卓群,金渊,彭凤伟,章翔宇,戴罕奇,张暹,袁小溪,龚钢军..数智化电网下充电桩网络安全挑战与防护研究[J].综合智慧能源,2025,47(11):96-105,10.基金项目
国网北京市电力公司科技项目(52022323000X)Science and Technology Project of State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company(52022323000X) (52022323000X)