泥沙研究2025，Vol.50Issue(5)：73-80,8.DOI:10.16239/j.cnki.0468-155x.2025.05.010
生态清淤技术在湖库治理中的应用综述
Review on the application of ecological dredging technology in lake and reservoir management
摘要
Abstract
The ecological dredging technology is of great significance for improving the water environment and restoring the water ecosystem of lakes and reservoirs.The calculation methods of dredging volume include the section method,contour line method,grid method and digital terrain model method,among which the digital terrain model method has high precision and efficiency and is widely used.There are mechanical,hydraulic power and pneumatic types of dredging equipment,each one has different applicability and performance,and needs to be selected after considering multiple factors comprehensively.Ecological dredging projects have been carried out in many domestic lakes and reservoirs,such as Taihu,Chaohu and other lakes,and Tongjiqiao,Yuyao,Three Gorges and other reservoirs,which have achieved good effects.In the future,the dredging vol-ume calculation technology is expected to be improved,the dredging equipment will be more efficient,envi-ronmentally friendly and intelligent,and the methods of silt treatment and utilization will also be innovated to improve the comprehensive benefits of ecological dredging projects.关键词
生态清淤/清淤量计算/清淤设备/湖库治理Key words
ecological dredging/calculation of dredging volume/dredging equipment/lake and reservoir man-agement分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
冯显露..生态清淤技术在湖库治理中的应用综述[J].泥沙研究,2025,50(5):73-80,8.基金项目
城市水环境治理工程技术创新中心自主创新项目(CX2023Z25-1) （CX2023Z25-1）
