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装配式明挖隧道建造关键技术研究综述

过勇 秦苗珺 石峰 张强

市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(11):81-91,100,12.
市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(11):81-91,100,12.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2025.11.081

装配式明挖隧道建造关键技术研究综述

Review of Key Construction Technologies for Prefabricated Open-Cut Tunnel

过勇 1秦苗珺 2石峰 1张强3

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市市政集团有限公司,广东 广州 510060
  • 2. 广州市市政集团有限公司,广东 广州 510060||华南理工大学土木与交通学院,广东 广州 510641
  • 3. 广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西壮族自治区南宁 530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the background of urban renewal strategies and the transformation of building industrialization,the urban municipal infrastructure has been a fundamental development condition.Because of the advantages of high construction efficiency and environmental friendliness,prefabricated open-cut tunnels have been widely applied in the field of municipal engineering.Based on this,a systematic review was conducted on the key technologies of pre-fabricated open-cut tunnels,including joint selection,joint mechanical performance,integrated structural assem-bly design methods,mechanical properties of the overall structure,waterproof materials,and waterproof systems.The research findings indicate that reasonable joint selection,analysis of mechanical performance design,scientific assembly design and precise mechanical performance analysis,as well as efficient waterproof materials and systems,are key factors in ensuring tunnel safety and durability.The systematic analysis of these key technologies provided theoretical foundations and technical guidance for the design optimization and construction of prefabricated open-cut tunnels,effectively improved the development and application of prefabricated tunnel technology.However,in the future,further Future research should focus on optimizing joint performance,improving the overall coordination mechanisms,enhancing material durability,and implementing intelligent construction management to further drive the innovative development of tunnel construction technology.

关键词

装配式明挖隧道/接头连接/拼装方式/力学性能/防水性能

Key words

prefabricated open-cut tunnel/joint connection/assembly method/mechanical performance/waterproof performance

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

过勇,秦苗珺,石峰,张强..装配式明挖隧道建造关键技术研究综述[J].市政技术,2025,43(11):81-91,100,12.

基金项目

广州市建筑集团有限公司科技计划项目:2024年度"国家级科技创新平台科研培育资金"专题([2024]-KJ044) ([2024]-KJ044)

市政技术

1009-7767

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