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银额盆地苏红图地区铀矿化特征与成矿作用

李伟涛 刘武生 贾立城 李鹏

世界核地质科学2025,Vol.42Issue(5):943-957,15.
世界核地质科学2025,Vol.42Issue(5):943-957,15.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.05.004

银额盆地苏红图地区铀矿化特征与成矿作用

Uranium mineralization and metallogenesis of Suhongtu area in Yingen-Ejin basin

李伟涛 1刘武生 1贾立城 1李鹏2

作者信息

  • 1. 铀资源探采与核遥感全国重点实验室,北京 100029||核工业北京地质研究院,北京 100029||中核集团铀资源勘查与评价技术重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 2. 核工业二〇八大队,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yingen-Ejin basin is an important sedimentary basins in northern China.In recent years,profitable sandstone-type uranium mineralization has been discovered in loose rocks of the Suhongtu formation of the Suhongtu area,marking a breakthrough in prospecting.This study elucidated the characteristics and metallogenic mechanisms of uranium mineralization in this region through petrographic,mineralogical,geochemical analyses,and metallogenic age determination.The ore-hosted stratum is the lower section of the Suhongtu formation(K1s1),characterized by a depositional system of alluvial fan-fan delta-lacustrine facies,with uranium mineralization concentrated in paleochannel deposits at the basin margin.Uranium primarily occurs as uranium minerals(mainly pitchblende),closely associated with pyrite,clay minerals,anatase,and carbonized plant debris.Geochemical analysis indicates a strong correlation between uranium enrichment and redox-sensitive elements(e.g.V,Co,Ni,Mo).U-Pb isotopic dating suggests a metallogenic age of 93±13 Ma(Late Cretaceous).Comprehensive analysis shows that the uranium deposit is a basement paleochannel type,with interlayer oxidation as the primary metallogenic process.The key controlling factors include basement paleochannels,primary gray sandstone,and secondary oxidation zones.

关键词

银额盆地/苏红图地区/砂岩型铀矿/铀矿化特征/层间氧化作用

Key words

Yingen-Ejin basin/Suhongtu area/sandston-type uranium deposit/uranium mineralization/interlayer oxidation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李伟涛,刘武生,贾立城,李鹏..银额盆地苏红图地区铀矿化特征与成矿作用[J].世界核地质科学,2025,42(5):943-957,15.

基金项目

核技术研发项目(编号:地H2401)资助 Supported by Nuclear Technology R&D Program(No.地H2401) (编号:地H2401)

世界核地质科学

1672-0636

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