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康复功能训练对膝关节置换术后患者运动功能的影响

张喻 赵婷婷 王倩 邵倩

武警医学2025,Vol.36Issue(11):944-947,4.
武警医学2025,Vol.36Issue(11):944-947,4.

康复功能训练对膝关节置换术后患者运动功能的影响

Effect of rehabilitation function training on the postoperative motor function of patients with knee joint replacement

张喻 1赵婷婷 1王倩 1邵倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 710032 西安,空军军医大学第一附属医院骨科手术室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation function training on the motor function of patients after knee joint replacement surgery.Methods A total of 100 patients with knee joint replacement who received intervention treatment at the First Hospital Affiliated to Medical University of PLA Air Force from January 2022 to January 2023 were included in the study,and were di-vided into an observation group and a control group according to different intervention methods,with 50 cases in each group.The con-trol group received conventional rehabilitation training intervention,while the observation group received rehabilitation function training intervention.The hospital stay,postoperative ambulation time,postoperative extubation time,visual analogue scale(VAS)score,knee flexion,knee joint function(HSS)score,exercise compliance and complications of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results Before treatment,there was no statistical difference in VAS scores,knee flexion degree or HSS scores between the two groups.The observation group showed shorter hospital stay(14.77±2.75)d,postoperative ambulation time(20.59±1.73)h,and postoperative extubation time(28.53±2.46)h compared to the control group[(18.81±2.72)d;(26.68±1.71)h;(34.49±2.57)h],with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After intervention,the VAS score of the control group(2.49±0.23)was higher than that of the observation group(2.07±0.18),and the observation group demonstrated greater knee flexion degree(106.46±5.75)° and HSS scores(84.18±6.23)were higher than those of the control group[(96.45±5.49)°;(75.35±6.42)]with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The functional exercise compliance rate of the control group(84.00%)was lower than that of the observation group(98.00%),with statistically significant difference(χ2=5.983,P<0.05).The control group exhib-ited a higher total complication rate,but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups(12.00%vs.2.00%;χ2=2.458;P>0.05).Conclusions Rehabilitation function training can improve the motor function of patients after knee joint re-placement and enhance the compliance of functional exercise.

关键词

膝关节置换/康复功能训练/运动功能/锻炼依从性/康复效果

Key words

knee joint replacement/rehabilitation function training/motor function/exercise compliance/habilitation outcomes

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张喻,赵婷婷,王倩,邵倩..康复功能训练对膝关节置换术后患者运动功能的影响[J].武警医学,2025,36(11):944-947,4.

武警医学

1004-3594

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