中国医学伦理学2025，Vol.38Issue(11)：1392-1397,6.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.11.03
活体器官捐献供体的身体体验与伦理思考
Physical experiences and ethical reflections of living organ donors
摘要
Abstract
The body remains irreducible in medical development,and human reflections on life are mediated through the body.Living organ transplantation modifies the natural body,creating new identities for both donors and recipients.As the party that experiences only harm without benefit,the living donor's body emerges in the illness of others,generating physical experiences ranging from the wholeness to the mutilation,the individual to the family,and the distinction to the intervention.The healthy body reemerges,disappears due to other's disease,and becomes dependent on the recipient's body.The complex physical experiences and feelings plunge the donor's identity into confusion.Providing dual attention to the living donor's body from both legal and ethical perspectives,dialectically thinking about bodily integrity,and deepening ethical considerations of personal self-determination and subjectivity may assist living donors in reshaping their bodily knowledge and rethinking their self-worth and the meaning of life from a different perspective.关键词
活体移植/供体/身体体验/器官捐献Key words
living transplantation/donor/physical experience/organ donation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张燕,邓蕊..活体器官捐献供体的身体体验与伦理思考[J].中国医学伦理学,2025,38(11):1392-1397,6.基金项目
2024年度山西省研究生科研创新项目"活体器官捐赠者的身体伦理研究"(2024KY371) （2024KY371）
2023年山西省高等学校一般性教学改革创新立项项目"数智健康视域下山西省医学人文素质教育实验室建设研究"(J20230533) （J20230533）
2023年度山西省科技战略研究专项"研究者发起的临床研究伦理问题及伦理治理"(12) （12）
