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农田杂草防除中生物除草剂研发与应用

邹莹 张远学 闫雷 肖春芳 张等宏 沈艳芬

中国马铃薯2025,Vol.39Issue(3):228-234,7.
中国马铃薯2025,Vol.39Issue(3):228-234,7.DOI:10.19918/j.cnki.1672-3635.2025.03.008

农田杂草防除中生物除草剂研发与应用

Development and Application of Bioherbicides in Farmland Weed Management

邹莹 1张远学 1闫雷 1肖春芳 1张等宏 1沈艳芬1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北恩施中国南方马铃薯研究中心/恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a core technology to replace traditional chemical herbicides and achieve green weed control in farmland,the research,development and application of bioherbicides are significant for the sustainable development of agricultural ecology.Based on the relevant research results since 2024(including strain screening,active substance development,and analysis of action mechanism),the research progress in bioherbicides was systematically reviewed,and the current limitations in industrial-scale production,environmental adaptability,and mechanism research were analyzed.Also,future research directions were proposed.The results indicate that a multi-taxon strain resource library for bio-herbicides has been preliminarily established,the core action pathways of microbial-derived and plant-derived active substances have been clarified,and product stability has been effectively enhanced through innovations in formulation technology.However,further efforts are needed in large-scale production,adaptability to complex environments,and comprehensive understanding of molecular mechanisms.

关键词

生物除草剂/菌株筛选/活性物质/作用机制/农田杂草防除

Key words

bioherbicide/strain screening/active substance/mechanism of action/farmland weed control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邹莹,张远学,闫雷,肖春芳,张等宏,沈艳芬..农田杂草防除中生物除草剂研发与应用[J].中国马铃薯,2025,39(3):228-234,7.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助(CARS-09) (CARS-09)

湖北省农业科技创新中心创新团队项目(2016-620-000-001-061). (2016-620-000-001-061)

中国马铃薯

1672-3635

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