中医教育2025，Vol.44Issue(6)：79-85,96,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2025.06.159
健康产业需求侧视域下中医药大学生就业能力分析研究
Research on the employability of TCM university students from the perspective of health industry demand
摘要
Abstract
Objective Based on the practical needs of the health industry,this study aims to identify the employability competencies required of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)university students,in order to enhance their employability and provide insights for promoting high-quality and full employment among TCM graduates.Methods Using grounded theory,the study conducted interviews with 96 human resource professionals from the health industry.Through three-stage coding and analysis,the characteristics of TCM university students'employability were summarized.A hierarchical model of employability was constructed by integrating Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory.Results A hierarchical employability model was established for TCM university students from the perspective of health industry demand,comprising three dimensions-professional and technical competence,personal development ability and behavioral traits,and psychological capital-and thirteen primary categories.Conclusion Professional and technical competence forms the foundation for career entry;it can be enhanced through a collaborative education mechanism between industry and academia.Personal development ability and behavioral traits determine the space for career growth;they can be cultivated by establishing a career-oriented training system.Psychological capital serves as the core driving force for career value advancement;it should be developed through the creation of a long-term immersive employment education ecosystem for TCM students.关键词
健康产业/用人单位需求/就业能力/中医药大学生/模型构建Key words
health industry/employer demand/employability/TCM university students/model construction分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
孙刘羊子,徐静..健康产业需求侧视域下中医药大学生就业能力分析研究[J].中医教育,2025,44(6):79-85,96,8.基金项目
北京高校思想政治工作研究课题(No.BJSZ2024YB31) （No.BJSZ2024YB31）
全国中医药高等教育学会学生工作研究会科研项目(No.XGNH2024-S02) （No.XGNH2024-S02）
北京中医药大学党建和思想政治工作研究项目(No.DJ-2024-21) （No.DJ-2024-21）
