中华耳科学杂志2025,Vol.23Issue(9):1015-1018,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2025.09.002
SVV和SVH检测对单侧突发性耳聋患者的评估价值及其预后相关性分析
Evaluation value of SVV and SVH tests for patients with sudden unilateral hearing loss and analysis of their prognostic correlation
刘亮 1黄玉宇 2彭日顺子 3严春华 2潘雅文 2陈东野4
作者信息
- 1. 北京和睦家中西医结合医院,北京 100010||和睦家京北妇儿医院,北京 100101
- 2. 上海和睦家新城医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海 200129||上海和睦家新静门诊部,上海 200021
- 3. 上海嘉会国际医院,上海 200233
- 4. 北京和睦家中西医结合医院,北京 100010||上海和睦家新城医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海 200129||上海和睦家新静门诊部,上海 200021
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摘要
Abstract
Objective To report subjective visual vertical and subjective visual horizontal results in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSNHL)and their potential correlation with SSNHL prognosis.Methods The rate of SVV and SVH abnormality and deviation angles were retrospectively analyzed in 123 patients with unilateral SSNHL who visited United Family Pudong Hospital,United Family Hospital of Integrative Medicine,United Family Women's and Children's Hospital,Shanghai United Family Hospital(Jing'An)and Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital from January 2020 to June 2024.and 40 healthy volunteers,as well evaluate their correlation with SSNHL prognosis.Results Before treatment,the rate of SVV and SVH abnormality in the SSNHL group was significantly higher than in the healthy control group,and significantly higher in those who with vertigo with greater SVV and SVH deviation angles as compared to patients without vertigo and the healthy controls(P<0.05).After treatment,SVV and SVH deviation angles in SSNHL patients significantly decreased.Hearing improvement was(27.54±19.14)dB HL in patients with normal SVV and(23.91±17.53)dB HL in patients with normal SVH,respectively,but only(8.91±13.67)dB HL in patients with abnormal SVV and(12.02±14.47)dB HL in those with abnormal SVH,respectively,(P<0.05).Conclusions SVV and SVH tests can effectively assess vestibular damage in patients with SSNHL.Patients with abnormal SVV and SVH have poorer hearing recovery,indicating that SVV and SVH can be used as prognostic indicators in SSNHL.关键词
主观视觉垂直线/主观视觉水平线/突发性耳聋/前庭功能Key words
subjective visual vertical/subjective visual horizontal/sudden hearing loss/vestibular function引用本文复制引用
刘亮,黄玉宇,彭日顺子,严春华,潘雅文,陈东野..SVV和SVH检测对单侧突发性耳聋患者的评估价值及其预后相关性分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2025,23(9):1015-1018,4.