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采矿区农田镉砷污染成因、现状与修复治理进展

刘子峥 朱坚 张瑛 黄颖 杨勇

作物研究2025,Vol.39Issue(5):473-482,10.
作物研究2025,Vol.39Issue(5):473-482,10.

采矿区农田镉砷污染成因、现状与修复治理进展

Causes,Status Quo and Remediation Progress of Cadmium and Arsenic Pollution of Farmland in Mining Areas

刘子峥 1朱坚 2张瑛 2黄颖 3杨勇3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学资源学院/土肥高效利用国家工程研究中心,湖南 长沙 410128||湖南省耕地与农业环境生态研究所/农业部长江中游平原农业环境重点实验室/湖南省洞庭湖流域农业面源污染防治工程技术研究中心/稻田土壤重金属污染防控与修复湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410125
  • 2. 湖南省耕地与农业环境生态研究所/农业部长江中游平原农业环境重点实验室/湖南省洞庭湖流域农业面源污染防治工程技术研究中心/稻田土壤重金属污染防控与修复湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410125
  • 3. 湖南农业大学资源学院/土肥高效利用国家工程研究中心,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pollution arising from waste gas,waste water,and solid waste produced in mining operations contaminates farmland soils in mining areas via atmospheric deposition and irrigation pathways,resulting in the decline of soil quality and the excessive cadmium(Cd)and arsenic(As)content in crops,which seriously threatens the sustainable development of agriculture and human health.This paper reviews the causes,current status,and characteristics of Cd and As pollution in farmland soil within mining areas,summarizes the current research advances in soil cadmium-arsenic co-pollution technologies,and analyzes the advantages and limitations of different remediation approaches.Furthermore,the paper also identifies key challenges that need to be addressed and suggests future directions for cadmium-arsenic co-pollution technology,and provide scientific insights for the management of soil Cd and As contamination.

关键词

农田/采矿区/镉砷复合污染/修复

Key words

arable land/mining area/cadmium-arsenic co-pollution/remediation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘子峥,朱坚,张瑛,黄颖,杨勇..采矿区农田镉砷污染成因、现状与修复治理进展[J].作物研究,2025,39(5):473-482,10.

基金项目

科技部重点研发项目(2022YFD1700101). (2022YFD1700101)

作物研究

1001-5280

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