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基于阵列PCB传感的金属板材缺陷检测系统

谭超 朱成昂 刘伟 张晓龙 谭文瑞 孙梦浩

传感技术学报2025,Vol.38Issue(11):1947-1954,8.
传感技术学报2025,Vol.38Issue(11):1947-1954,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2025.11.004

基于阵列PCB传感的金属板材缺陷检测系统

Sheet Metal Defect Detection System Based on PCB Array Sensing

谭超 1朱成昂 1刘伟 1张晓龙 1谭文瑞 1孙梦浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the efficiency and accuracy of defect detection in metal sheets,a non-destructive testing method utilizing a PCB coil based on a rectangular array is proposed.This method begins with the analysis of the pulse electromagnetic eddy current effect and the principle of secondary field integration detection,grounded in Maxwell's equations.By using the COMSOL software,the characteristic pa-rameters of the rectangular array PCB sensing coils are simulated.A 100 cm2 rectangular PCB is designated as the sensing unit,with the detection signal strength serving as the target parameter.The optimization of the PCB coil design involves varying the excitation frequency,number of turns,and lift-off distance to identify the optimal configuration.Subsequently,the optimized coil parameters are applied to simu-late defect specimens,yielding response characteristics for different types of defects.Based on these simulations,a prototype probe and as-sociated signal conditioning circuit are developed.Finally,an experimental platform is established to test samples with various geometric defect characteristics.The results demonstrate that the sensor probe can rapidly and accurately locate defects while effectively identifying different types of flaws within the metal specimens.

关键词

无损检测/金属板材缺陷检测/脉冲涡流/阵列PCB传感器/有限元仿真

Key words

non-destructive testing/metal sheet defect detection/pulse eddy current/array PCB sensors/FEM

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

谭超,朱成昂,刘伟,张晓龙,谭文瑞,孙梦浩..基于阵列PCB传感的金属板材缺陷检测系统[J].传感技术学报,2025,38(11):1947-1954,8.

传感技术学报

OA北大核心

1004-1699

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