渔业研究2025，Vol.47Issue(6)：706-721,16.DOI:10.14012/j.jfr.2025076
养殖对虾疾病防控技术研究进展
Advances in disease prevention and control strategies for shrimp aquaculture
摘要
Abstract
[Background]As a crucial component of China's aquaculture industry,shrimp aquaculture has made significant contributions to the national economy.However,the increasing prevalence of disease out-breaks has become a critical bottleneck restricting the industry's sustainable development.[Progress]This pa-per provides a systematic and comprehensive review of prevalent shrimp diseases,including viral,bacterial,fungal,and parasitic infections,with detailed descriptions of their characteristic symptoms.We systematically evaluate current pathogen detection methods and assess existing disease control strategies.Furthermore,we identify major challenges in current disease prevention practices.[Significance]The review aims to establish a scientific foundation for developing an integrated,efficient,and environmentally friendly disease management system,ultimately supporting the transition of China's shrimp aquaculture industry toward high-quality,sustain-able development.关键词
对虾/养殖/疾病/病原检测/疾病防控Key words
shrimp/aquaculture/disease/pathogen detection/disease prevention and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
何丽,葛辉,鄢庆枇..养殖对虾疾病防控技术研究进展[J].渔业研究,2025,47(6):706-721,16.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"海洋农业与淡水渔业科技创新"专项(2023YFD2400700) （2023YFD2400700）
福建省促进海洋与渔业产业高质量发展专项(FJHYF-L-2023-5) （FJHYF-L-2023-5）
