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数据要素市场化对企业数实融合的影响研究

李泽红 米琳川

工业技术经济2025,Vol.44Issue(12):59-68,10.
工业技术经济2025,Vol.44Issue(12):59-68,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.12.006

数据要素市场化对企业数实融合的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Marketization of Data Elements on the Digital and Real Integration of Enterprises

李泽红 1米琳川1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学经济管理系,保定 071003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The marketization of data elements can accelerate the release and circulation of data value,enable enterprises to acquire and utilize data resources more efficiently,thereby providing key impetus for the integration of the digital and real economies and driving high-quality economic development.This article takes the establishment of a data trading platform as a quasi natural ex⁃periment and uses the difference in differences method to empirically test the impact of data element marketization on the integration of data and reality at the micro enterprise level.Research has shown that the marketization of data elements can significantly promote the integration of data and reality in enterprises,and the conclusions are stable after robustness and endogeneity tests.Mechanism analysis shows that the marketization of data elements promotes the integration of enterprise data and reality by enhancing the level of urban technological innovation,improving the digital financial environment,alleviating financing constraints,and reducing infor⁃mation asymmetry.Heterogeneity analysis shows that this effect is more significant in enterprises with low management myopia,more prominent in high-tech and stronger in enterprises with lower levels of national unified market construction and factor market development.This article provides decision-making basis for the government to optimize data element allocation policies and pro⁃mote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy,which has practical value for high-quality economic development.

关键词

数据要素市场化/数实融合/数据交易平台/双重差分/城市技术创新水平/数字金融环境/融资约束/信息不对称

Key words

marketization of data elements/digital and real integration/data trading platform/difference-in-difference/the level of urban technological innovation/the digital financial environment/financing constraints/information asymmetry

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

李泽红,米琳川..数据要素市场化对企业数实融合的影响研究[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(12):59-68,10.

工业技术经济

OA北大核心

1004-910X

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