护理与康复2025，Vol.24Issue(12)：9-14,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9875.2025.12.003
"互联网+"背景下永久性心脏起搏器植入患者自我管理护理需求量表的构建研究
Development of a Self-Management Nursing Needs Scale for patients with permanent pacemaker im-plantation in the context of"Internet plus"
摘要
Abstract
Objective To develop a Self-Management Nursing Needs Scale for patients with permanent pacemaker im-plantation in the context of"Internet plus",and to evaluate the reliability and validity of the scale.Methods The initial draft of the Self-Management Nursing Needs Scale for patients with permanent pacemaker implantation in the context of"Internet plus"was developed through a literature review,patient interviews,and clinical situation.A total of 15 experts were select-ed to conduct a Delphi consultation to determine the test version of the scale.Patients who received permanent pacemaker implantation at the department of cardiology in Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital between July 1,2022,and June 30,2024 were enrolled as study participants.The survey was administered via the Wenjuanxing online survey platform.The va-lidity and reliability of the scale were analyzed.Results The official version of the scale included 34 items in three dimen-sions,which were information needs,knowledge needs,and psychological needs.The authority coefficient and Kendall's W were 0.900,0.565 for the first round,and 0.920,0.759 for the second round of expert consultation,respectively.Three common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis,with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 68.583%.The item-level content validity index ranged from 0.933 to 1.000,and the scale-level content validity index was 0.942.The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fit well.The overall Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.972,with Cronbach's α coefficients of 0.937,0.951,and 0.936 for information needs,knowledge needs,and psychologi-cal needs dimensions,respectively.The test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.918.Conclusion The Self-Management Nursing Needs Scale for patients with permanent pacemaker implantation in the context of"Internet plus"has good reliabili-ty and validity,which can be used to assess the self-management needs of patients with permanent pacemaker implantation.关键词
互联网+/心脏起搏器/自我管理/护理需求/量表构建Key words
Internet plus/pacemaker/self-management/nursing needs/scale development分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
钱正仙,秦云雷,梁钰燕,包贝贝,张菁菁,徐东平.."互联网+"背景下永久性心脏起搏器植入患者自我管理护理需求量表的构建研究[J].护理与康复,2025,24(12):9-14,6.基金项目
浙江省卫生健康科技计划项目,编号2022KY546 （）
