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人工智能在深部油气勘探领域的应用展望

朱碧兰 操凡 李昆 尹春蕾 晏玉环

科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(34):12-16,5.
科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(34):12-16,5.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2025.34.003

人工智能在深部油气勘探领域的应用展望

朱碧兰 1操凡 1李昆 1尹春蕾 1晏玉环1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司上海海洋油气分公司勘探开发研究院,上海 200120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With increasing global energy demand and depletion of shallow resources,exploration of deep and complex formations has become a critical focus in the petroleum industry.Traditional methods face bottlenecks in data processing,pattern recognition,and decision optimization.This study systematically reviews the advancements of artificial intelligence(AI)technologies in deep oil and gas exploration,focusing on applications of machine learning(ML),deep learning(DL),and other AI techniques in seismic interpretation,reservoir prediction,and drilling optimization.Case studies demonstrate that AI enhances exploration efficiency,mitigates risks,and optimizes resource management.The research identifies four key challenges for AI implementation:data quality,model interpretability,interdisciplinary talent shortages,and computational constraints,proposing solutions such as data augmentation and model light weighting.By integrating multidisciplinary convergence and emerging technologies(e.g.,edge computing,digital twins),AI is expected to drive the intelligent,real-time,and autonomous transformation of deep exploration.This work provides theoretical and technical insights to support the industry's transition toward next-generation exploration paradigms.

关键词

人工智能/深部油气勘探/机器学习/深度学习/知识图谱

Key words

artificial intelligence/deep oil and gas exploration/machine learning/deep learning/knowledge graph

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

朱碧兰,操凡,李昆,尹春蕾,晏玉环..人工智能在深部油气勘探领域的应用展望[J].科技创新与应用,2025,15(34):12-16,5.

科技创新与应用

2095-2945

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