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2011-2020年登陆或影响漳州的台风致灾危险性评估

程晶晶 林芷叶 何秀恋 杨德南

气象科技进展2025,Vol.15Issue(5):41-46,80,7.
气象科技进展2025,Vol.15Issue(5):41-46,80,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2025.05.006

2011-2020年登陆或影响漳州的台风致灾危险性评估

Disaster Risk Assessment for Typhoons Landing in or Affecting Zhangzhou during 2011-2020

程晶晶 1林芷叶 2何秀恋 3杨德南2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省漳州市气象局,漳州 363000||漳州国家综合气象观测专项试验外场,漳州 363000
  • 2. 福建省漳州市气象局,漳州 363000
  • 3. 福建省诏安县气象局,诏安 363500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The analysis and assessment of typhoons that made landfall in or affected Zhangzhou from 2011 to 2020 reveal that typhoons mainly affect Zhangzhou from July to September.In recent years,the number of typhoons has decreased,and the timing of their impact has been gradually postponed.The areas with the high comprehensive risk levels of typhoon disaster are located along the coast,on the windward slopes of major mountain ranges,and at river mouths and other special topographical locations.Typhoons affecting Zhangzhou can be mainly divided into three categories based on their tracks.Type Ⅰ typhoons make landfall in Guangdong,which have the highest frequency of impact and mostly bring precipitation from the outer core or peripheral convection.The high risk areas are mainly located in the central and southern districts or counties,especially around Wushan Mountain in Yunxiao and Liangshan Mountain in Zhangpu.Type Ⅱ track-turning typhoons have the least wind-rain impact in Zhangzhou.Type Ⅲ typhoons make landfall in Fujian and Zhejiang,which have the lowest frequency of impact,but the highest risks of heavy rain and combined wind-rain.Their distribution is the widest and most dispersed.

关键词

台风/暴雨危险性指数/大风危险性指数/风雨综合危险性指数/K均值聚类

Key words

typhoon/heavy rainfall risk index/strong wind risk index/combined wind-rain risk index/K-means clustering

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

程晶晶,林芷叶,何秀恋,杨德南..2011-2020年登陆或影响漳州的台风致灾危险性评估[J].气象科技进展,2025,15(5):41-46,80,7.

基金项目

厦门市社会科技领域指导性项目(3502Z20244ZD4008) (3502Z20244ZD4008)

漳州市气象科学研究课题(C-202418) (C-202418)

气象科技进展

2095-1973

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