热带地理2025，Vol.45Issue(11)：1927-1938,12.DOI:10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.20250359
非遗消费背景下文化资本的形成与尺度转换
Cultural Capital Formation and Scale Transformation in the Context of Intangible Cultural Heritage Consumption:A Case of Chaoshan Yingge Dance
摘要
Abstract
Recently,the integration of Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)and tourism has generated new consumption hotspots that facilitate the transformation of cultural resources into cultural capital,producing notable economic and social benefits.Drawing on critical heritage studies,this research applies cultural capital theory and scale theory to examine Yingge Dance,a national-level ICH item originating from Chaoshan region(comprising 3 prefecture-level cities:Shantou,Jieyang and Chaozhou),China.Using participant observation and in-depth interviews,we explored the multi-scalar formation and scale transformation of cultural capital related to Yingge Dance.This study yielded three main findings.First,Yingge Dance embodies both cultural publicity and capital productivity.Its preservation and transmission depend on embodied practice,objectified transformation,and institutionalized support,reflecting a fusion of tradition and modernity as well as a symbiotic relationship between economy and culture.Second,at the individual scale,performers continually refine their bodily knowledge and skills in intergenerational practices,extending training and performance into broader community contexts.This process transforms Yingge Dance into cultural capital that fosters group cohesion and enhances community governance.At the regional scale,cultural tourism consumption and market participation accelerate the production of objectified cultural capital.Supported by local government initiatives,Yingge Dance becomes a form of urban cultural capital that stimulates tourism consumption and contributes to urban branding.At the national scale,China incorporates Yingge Dance into narratives of physical,moral,and aesthetic education,embedding it within cultural governance frameworks through top-down policy empowerment.This elevates Yingge Dance to national cultural capital that reflects cultural diversity and strengthens international competitiveness.Third,Yingge Dance has achieved the reproduction of the functions,values,and meanings by scaling up from group-level cultural capital to urban cultural capital and subsequently to national cultural capital.However,challenges emerge during this scaling-up process,including cognitive conflicts among stakeholders,blurred genre boundaries,uneven development,and diminishing authenticity.To address these issues,China promotes a scaling-down approach through policies and discursive frameworks to maintain the vitality of ICH transmission.This scaling down is reflected in the stewardship and empowerment of ICH bearers,incorporation of national ICH strategies into urban development agendas,and strengthening of local governments' narrative and discursive power.This study offers a critical perspective on understanding the practices and interactions of multiple actors in ICH inheritance.It also provides practical recommendations for cultural tourism development and the extraction of ICH value through the lens of cultural capital and scale theories.关键词
文化资本/非物质文化遗产/文旅消费/尺度理论/批判遗产研究/潮汕英歌舞Key words
cultural capital/Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)/cultural and tourism consumption/scale theory/critical heritage study/Chaoshan Yingge Dance分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
郭大豪,林耿,李毅超..非遗消费背景下文化资本的形成与尺度转换[J].热带地理,2025,45(11):1927-1938,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42571239)(42071178) （42571239）
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(23JZD008) （23JZD008）
