热带地理2025，Vol.45Issue(11)：2038-2052,15.DOI:10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.20250006
英格尔德栖居视角下城市疗愈景观研究
Research on Urban Therapeutic Landscapes from Ingold's Dwelling Perspective
摘要
Abstract
In the context of an accelerating society,young individuals in contemporary cities face mounting psychological pressures and existential anxiety.This has led to an increasing demand for environments that offer therapeutic relief and emotional refuge.This study takes the"Time-Farm,"an urban green space,as a case study to explore the construction of urban therapeutic landscapes,the perception of young individuals,and the ontological and epistemological foundations of healing.Drawing on Tim Ingold's dwelling perspective,this study examines epistemologies of human-nature relations,embodied and enmined practices,and the temporality of landscapes to propose a multidimensional analytical framework.This framework serves to interpret how landscapes can be healing for youth and offers a new explanatory approach for reconstructing subjectivity in an accelerated society.The findings suggest that therapeutic landscapes are not simply the result of static natural environments but are co-constructed through a relational epistemology that views human and non-human life as interdependent,cohabiting participants.In the Time-Farm,the therapeutic effect of space emerges from its founders' intentional rejection of anthropocentrism.Plants are not regarded as decorative objects but as co-dwelling beings with agency.Through sustained interaction and affective care,caregivers' non-representational practices fostered a shared coexistence epistemology that resonated with urban youths.As youth began to participate in the maintenance and experience of the space,their involvement signaled bodily engagement and an epistemic transformation:therapeutic feeling required the recognition of human-nature interdependence.This shift in understanding is a necessary precondition of ecological connections and emotional resonance.Moreover,the therapeutic process is deeply embedded in the convergence of embodied and enmined practices and temporal rhythms of the landscape.The young participants engaged in sensory-rich,emotionally resonant activities that activated bodily awareness and relational connections to a place.The therapeutic effect does not occur as an immediate experience but rather unfolds over time through repeated interactions,seasonal cycles,and the slow growth of living organisms.The temporality of the landscape mirrors the rhythms of individual transformations and supports sustained therapeutic effects.Theoretically,this study challenges the reductive paradigm that equates therapeutic effects solely with environmental conditions.Instead,it proposes a relational and procedural approach integrating epistemology,embodiment,and temporality.By employing Ingold's dwelling perspective,this study provides an interpretive tool rooted in environmental anthropology for understanding therapeutic landscapes.Practically,it offers insights for designing urban green spaces:therapeutic environments must move beyond the mere presence of greenery to foster relational understanding,embodied participation,and long-term interaction.As an urban green space,the Time-Farm demonstrates how therapeutic landscapes can be cultivated through cohabitative epistemology,integrated mind-body practices,and sustained care.The model of a"human-environment-life community"provides an ecologically holistic perspective on landscape-making and offers a fertile direction for theoretical innovation in future therapeutic landscape research.关键词
疗愈景观/城市青年/英格尔德/栖居视角/加速社会/广州Key words
therapeutic landscape/urban youth/Tim Ingold/dwelling perspective/accelerated society/Guangzhou分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张蔼恒,孙九霞..英格尔德栖居视角下城市疗愈景观研究[J].热带地理,2025,45(11):2038-2052,15.基金项目
广州市哲学科学社会发展"十三五"规划项目(2019GZYB46) （2019GZYB46）
国家社科基金重大项目(22&ZD190) （22&ZD190）
