沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.18Issue(5)：564-572,9.DOI:10.7688/j.issn.1674-0823.2025.05.10
数字经济背景下劳动主体解放悖论的表征、成因与突破路径
Characterization,causes,and breakthrough paths of paradox of labor subject liberation in context of digital economy
摘要
Abstract
Marx's theory of labor liberation is not only a profound criticism of labor alienation in capitalist society but also a positive exploration of reconstruction of labor relations in future social forms.In the context of the digital economy,the rapid development of digital and intelligent technologies has profoundly changed traditional forms of labor and labor relations,and labor subjects seem to have favorable conditions for labor liberation.However,capital exploitation hidden behind the digital economy has also shackled the liberation of labor subjects profoundly.The new escalation of labor alienation and issues such as power imbalance caused by capital exploitation have triggered a series of paradoxes about the liberation of labor subjects in the context of the digital economy.While the digital economy brings opportunities for the liberation of labor subjects,it also exposes workers to the dilemma of losing their subjectivity and intensifying alienation.The reasons for the formation of the paradox of labor subject liberation can be attributed to four aspects:firstly,the private ownership system and traditional forms of division of labor still dominate;secondly,workers are gradually marginalized under the intensification of capital domination;thirdly,social equity and justice are facing challenges from the digital divide;fourthly,the imperfection of relevant policies and laws has led to the inability to guarantee the basic rights and interests of workers.In order to seek the liberation of labor subjects in the context of the digital economy,it is necessary to improve the literacy of workers to meet the development needs of New Quality Productive Forces,create fair and orderly principles and institutional norms for digital labor to safeguard labor justice,adhere to the people-centered value orientation and break the shackles of capital logic,and deepen the reform in the field of division of labor and construct a modern division of labor order that is compatible with the level of social and economic development.These paths are interrelated and mutually reinforcing,collectively constituting an effective path to break through the paradox of labor subject liberation in the context of the digital economy.They provide multidimensional solutions to reveal the complex relationship between technological progress and labor subject liberation.关键词
数字经济/劳动主体解放/悖论/表征/成因/突破路径Key words
digital economy/labor subject liberation/paradox/characterization/causes/breakthrough paths分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
金梦兰,马一丹..数字经济背景下劳动主体解放悖论的表征、成因与突破路径[J].沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,18(5):564-572,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(22BDJ013). （22BDJ013）
