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基于冠状位分区序贯连续切片的小鼠脊髓损伤模型冰冻切片法研究

李胜科 柯俊仪 杨宏润 张良明

新医学2025,Vol.56Issue(11):1055-1063,9.
新医学2025,Vol.56Issue(11):1055-1063,9.DOI:10.12464/j.issn.0253-9802.2025-0135

基于冠状位分区序贯连续切片的小鼠脊髓损伤模型冰冻切片法研究

Frozen sectioning method of mouse spinal cord injury model based on coronal partitioning sequential serial sectioning

李胜科 1柯俊仪 1杨宏润 1张良明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学附属第三医院脊柱外科,广东 广州 510630
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the preparation process of frozen sections of mouse spinal cord injury model based on coronal partitioning sequential serial sectioning.Methods Specific pathogen free(SPF)-grade C57BL/6J mice,aged 8-10 weeks,were used to establish mouse spinal cord injury models.Mouse models successfully established at 7 d after injury were assigned into the 7dpi group(n=10)and mice receiving sham operation were assigned into the Sham group(n=10).The injured spinal cord tissues were dehydrated and embedded,and tissue sections were obtained by partitioning sequential serial sectioning.Hematoxylin-eosin(HE)staining,Masson staining and histoimmunofluorescence staining were performed.At postoperative 7 d,the recovery of motor function of mice in two groups was assessed by Basso Mouse Scale(BMS)score.The BMS scores between two groups were compared by Mann-Whitney U test.Results Ten mouse models of contusion spinal cord injury were successfully established.Bilateral lower limb paralysis was observed.Motor function recovery analysis showed that the score in the 7dpi group was 2(2,3),significantly lower than 9(9,9)in the sham group(U=0,P<0.001).HE staining and Masson staining were used to label the tissues,and staining results showed that the injured areas were found in the I,J,a,b and c spinal cord tissues in the 7dpi group.Conclusions The partitioning sequential serial sectioning proposed in this study serves an efficient and stable histological method for the study of spinal cord injury,which not only assists in-depth analysis of pathophysiological changes during the process of spinal cord injury,but also can be applied in analyzing other multi-layer structures.

关键词

脊髓损伤/冰冻切片/组织学分析/空间序贯连续切片/动物模型

Key words

Spinal cord injury/Frozen section/Histological analysis/Spatial sequential serial sectioning/Animal model

引用本文复制引用

李胜科,柯俊仪,杨宏润,张良明..基于冠状位分区序贯连续切片的小鼠脊髓损伤模型冰冻切片法研究[J].新医学,2025,56(11):1055-1063,9.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2023A1515012473) (2023A1515012473)

西藏自治区自然科学基金(XZ202501ZR0119) (XZ202501ZR0119)

新医学

0253-9802

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