中国草地学报2025，Vol.47Issue(11)：104-115,12.DOI:10.16742/j.zgcdxb.20240348
资本禀赋与牧户草场经营权配置策略的选择机制
The Choice Mechanism of Capital Endowment and Grassland Tenure Allocation Strategies for Herder Households
摘要
Abstract
Rational allocation of grassland tenure rights is essential for implementing the grass-livestock balance system and protecting grassland ecosystems,as herder households'capital endowments influence their tenure arrangements.Based on survey data from Xinjiang herders,this study employs the entropy method and multinomial Logit model to analyze the selection mechanism of grassland tenure allocation(individual,joint,or cooperative)from dual perspectives of capital endowment level and structure.The results indicated that significant heterogeneity in capital endowments among herder households.In terms of endowment level,social capital endowment(0.108)was highest,whereas natural capital endowment(0.037)was lowest.Structurally,social endowment-type households constitute the majority(51.05%).The influence of aggregate capital endowment on grassland tenure allocation followed a descending pattern:individual households>joint households>cooperatives.At the level dimension,human and natural capi-tal endowments significantly promote individual tenure,whereas social capital most strongly influences joint tenure.At the structure dimension,tenure allocation is more dependent on human,natural,financial,and social endowment types.Enhancing herder capital stocks and optimizing endowment allocation can facilitate rational tenure allocation,thereby improving livelihood resilience and grassland ecological sustain-ability.关键词
资本禀赋/经营权配置/牧户/可持续生计Key words
Capital endowments/Tenure rights allocation/Herder households/Sustainable liveli-hoods分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
谢宜飞,赵兰兰,李先东..资本禀赋与牧户草场经营权配置策略的选择机制[J].中国草地学报,2025,47(11):104-115,12.基金项目
教育部人文社科基金青年项目(22YJC790063) （22YJC790063）
新疆维吾尔自治区研究生科研创新项目(XJ2024G134) （XJ2024G134）
