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多孔介质动静压机械密封动力学特性研究

韩丽云 李学萍 孟祥铠 梁杨杨 张力豪 彭旭东

中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(11):2544-2553,10.
中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(11):2544-2553,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.11.009

多孔介质动静压机械密封动力学特性研究

Study on Dynamics Characteristics of Porous Matrix Hydrodynamic and Hydrostatic Mechanical Seals

韩丽云 1李学萍 1孟祥铠 1梁杨杨 1张力豪 2彭旭东1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学机械工程学院,杭州,310032
  • 2. 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司,北京,100176
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A porous hydrodynamic and hydrostatic mechanical seal was proposed by combining the po-rous material and L grooves(PL-MS).A dynamic mathematical model of the seal was developed based on the perturbation method,by considering the mass transfer between the fluids in porous matrix and the lubri-cation films between seal rings,as well as the film cavitation.The perturbed equations were solved with the finite element method and the dynamic coefficients of the porous hydrodynamic and hydrostatic mechani-cal seal were numerically analyzed.The results show that the PL-MS generates greater film stiffness coeffi-cients Kzz,Kαα,Kββ than those of the ordinary porous mechanical seals and partial distributed porous mechani-cal seals due to the synergism of the hydrostatic effect of porous matrix and hydrodynamic effect of L grooves.It is a good way to increase the film stiffness coefficients Kzz,Kαα,Kββ by increasing the porous per-meability and optimizing the L groove geometrical parameters at the sacrifice of the stiffness coefficients Kαβ,Kβα and damp coefficients dzz,dαα,dββ.

关键词

动态系数/多孔介质/L形槽/渗透率/摄动法

Key words

dynamic coefficient/porous matrix/L-groove/permeability/perturbation method

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

韩丽云,李学萍,孟祥铠,梁杨杨,张力豪,彭旭东..多孔介质动静压机械密封动力学特性研究[J].中国机械工程,2025,36(11):2544-2553,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52175193) (52175193)

国家自然科学基金重点项目-叶企孙科学基金(U2241246) (U2241246)

中国机械工程

OA北大核心

1004-132X

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