农学学报2025，Vol.15Issue(11)：58-64,7.
伊犁河谷地区樱桃园夏季杂草调查及防控建议
Survey and Prevention and Control Suggestions for Summer Weeds in Cherry Orchards in Ili River Valley
摘要
Abstract
In order to identify the species and dominant population structure of weeds in cherry orchard in Ili River Valley Area,this study adopted the inverted"W"-shaped nine-point sampling method to investigate the weed species in April and July 2022.The results showed that there were 37 species of weeds,belonging to 17 families and 34 genera,among which 4 species(10.8%)were grasses and 33 species(89.2%)were broad-leaved weeds.Among the broad-leaved weeds,Asteraceae had the most species,with 11 species accounting for 28.9%of the total species,and Leguminosae had 4 species,accounting for 10.8%.There were 18 species of perennial weeds,accounting for 39.4%;15 species of overyear weeds,accounting for 40.54%;4 annual weeds,accounting for 10.81%.There are 4 kinds of common weeds and 25 kinds of dominant weeds in the local cherry orchard.The main dominant weeds include 8 species such as Conyza canadensis,Cirsium arvense var.integrifolium,Setaria viridis,Chenopodium album,Eleusine indica,Amaranthus retroflexus,Sonchus oleraceus,Taraxacum mongolicum.Based on the results of investigation,this study proposed a comprehensive grass control strategy of"spring prevention,summer treatment and autumn control".Green ecological control measures such as covering with materials,artificial grass planting and natural grass growth can be adopted to control the weeds in the cherry orchard of this area.关键词
伊犁河谷/樱桃园/杂草调查/群落特征/优势杂草/防治策略/生态防治Key words
Ili River Valley/cherry orchard/weed surveys/community characteristics/dominant weeds/control strategy/ecological prevention分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
郭子轩,吕风顺,包建红..伊犁河谷地区樱桃园夏季杂草调查及防控建议[J].农学学报,2025,15(11):58-64,7.基金项目
伊犁师范大学/河谷资源植物保护与利用重点实验室资助项目"多种矮化苹果在伊犁河谷的生态适应性研究"(2023HGZD01). （2023HGZD01）
