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核心肌群联合腹式呼吸训练在经皮内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后患者中的临床疗效

鲁青 马宏文 刘洋杞 董骄锐

中国中西医结合外科杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(6):853-856,4.
中国中西医结合外科杂志2025,Vol.31Issue(6):853-856,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2025.06.009

核心肌群联合腹式呼吸训练在经皮内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后患者中的临床疗效

Clinical efficacy of core muscle group combined with abdominal breathing training in patients post-percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy

鲁青 1马宏文 2刘洋杞 1董骄锐1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市南开大学第一附属医院脊柱外科(天津 300121)
  • 2. 天津市南开大学第一附属医院护理部(天津 300121)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the applied value of combined core muscle group and abdominal breathing training in enhancing the rehabilitation efficacy for patients subsequent to percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy(PELD).Methods Sixty patients who had undergone PELD between December 2023 and February 2024 at our hospital were selected.Following the principles of randomized controlled trials,these patients were randomly allocated to either a conventional group or an observation group,with 30 individuals in each.The conventional group received standard post-operative care following PELD,whereas the observation group received an intervention regimen involving combined core muscle group and abdominal breathing training starting on the second postoperative day.The Japanese orthopaedic association(JOA)score,visual analogue scale(VAS),and Oswestry disability index(ODI)were used as the primary outcome measures to quantitatively compare treatment outcomes between the two groups.Results By the ninth postoperative day,VAS and ODI scores were significantly lower in the observation group than in the conventional group(P<0.05).Concurrently,the JOA score was significantly higher in the observation group(23.87±1.43)points than in the conventional group(22.28±2.39)points(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined core muscle group and abdominal breathing training protocol was demonstrated to be efficacious in alleviating pain symptoms in patients after PELD,expediting the restoration of lumbar spine function,and consequently augmenting clinical treatment outcomes.This approach thereby offers robust support for improving patients'quality of life.

关键词

核心肌群/腹式呼吸训练/经皮内镜下腰椎间盘切除术/术后康复

Key words

Core muscle group/abdominal breathing training/percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy/postoperative rehabilitation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

鲁青,马宏文,刘洋杞,董骄锐..核心肌群联合腹式呼吸训练在经皮内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后患者中的临床疗效[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2025,31(6):853-856,4.

基金项目

天津市南开大学第一附属医院院内课题项目(2023YJHL032) (2023YJHL032)

中国中西医结合外科杂志

1007-6948

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