中国卒中杂志2025,Vol.20Issue(11):1363-1370,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2025.11.004
脑心血管疾病的行为与生活方式危险因素及干预策略
Behavioral and Lifestyle Risk Factors for Cerebrocardiovascular Diseases and Intervention Strategies
摘要
Abstract
Cerebrocardiovascular diseases pose a significant public health challenge threatening the health of Chinese residents.Common behavioral and lifestyle risk factors,including unhealthy dietary pattern,lack of physical activity,tobacco exposure,and sleep disorders,provide a theoretical and scientific basis for the co-prevention and co-treatment of cerebrocardiovascular diseases.This article reviews the significant impacts and key mechanisms of these four types of risk factors on cerebrocardiovascular diseases,and highlights innovative intervention strategies with evidence-based support,convenience,feasibility,and strong accessibility,including the Chinese heart-healthy diet pattern,"snackable exercise",artificial intelligence-enabled digital therapy,and neuromodulation therapy.It aims to provide a reference for clinicians,public health practitioners,and policymakers in formulating behavioral and lifestyle intervention strategies for cerebrocardiovascular diseases.关键词
脑心血管疾病/危险因素/行为/生活方式/健康管理Key words
Cerebrocardiovascular disease/Risk factor/Behavior/Lifestyle/Health management分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
申斗,张艺曦,孔心如,高月霞,张旭,严梓恒,刘红,曹欣..脑心血管疾病的行为与生活方式危险因素及干预策略[J].中国卒中杂志,2025,20(11):1363-1370,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82103952)江苏省科技创新智库基地(基层卫生与健康治理研究院)2024年度开放课题(202442013)2024年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2024SJYB1496) (82103952)