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力热载荷作用下涡轮结构模态与振动响应特性研究

孙旭呈 荆建平 温猛 吴玉萍 袁巍 刘吉成

噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(6):19-25,7.
噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(6):19-25,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2025.06.004

力热载荷作用下涡轮结构模态与振动响应特性研究

Modal and Vibration Response Characteristics of Power Turbine Blade-Disk Structures under Mechanical and Thermal Loads

孙旭呈 1荆建平 2温猛 2吴玉萍 3袁巍 3刘吉成1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海大学 机电工程与自动化学院,上海 200444
  • 2. 上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240
  • 3. 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所,湖南 株洲 412002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The accuracy of the vibration and response characteristics analysis of the blade-disk structure is crucial for the analysis and optimization of the performances of rotor systems and aero-engines.In order to investigate the influence of temperature field on the vibration modes and response characteristics of the blade-disc structure,a power turbine blade-disc structure was taken as the research object.Considering the interface roughness and elastic-plastic contact characteristics,the turbine blade-disc structure dynamics model was established.Considering the thermal and centrifugal loads under typical working conditions,the modal and response characteristics of the blade-disc structure were analyzed and compared with those under conventional temperature and high temperature conditions.The results show that the effect of thermal load on the modal frequency of the blade-disc vibration decreases with the increase of temperature,and the effect is significant;the peak displacement of the blade-disc vibration increases with the increase of temperature;and the contact property has a more obvious effect on the vibration of the blade-disc.For the dynamics design of the blade-disk structure under high-temperature,the thermal load cannot be ignored.At the same time,it is necessary to consider the contact properties in the establishment of the finite element model.The conclusions of this paper are of great significance for the analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the blade-disk structures.

关键词

振动与波/动力涡轮叶-盘/力-热载荷/接触属性/模态频率/振动响应

Key words

vibration and wave/power turbine blade-disc/mechanical and thermal loading/contact property/modal frequency/vibration response

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

孙旭呈,荆建平,温猛,吴玉萍,袁巍,刘吉成..力热载荷作用下涡轮结构模态与振动响应特性研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2025,45(6):19-25,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(12072190) (12072190)

国家科技重大专项资助项目(7796080000002000071) (7796080000002000071)

噪声与振动控制

OA北大核心

1006-1355

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