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地铁环境振动预测中土层-建筑结构相互作用规律研究

刘魁刚 刘卫丰 张忠炎 张昌昌 陈嘉梁

噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(6):33-39,7.
噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(6):33-39,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2025.06.006

地铁环境振动预测中土层-建筑结构相互作用规律研究

Soil-structure Interaction in Subway Environmental Vibration Prediction

刘魁刚 1刘卫丰 2张忠炎 2张昌昌 2陈嘉梁3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市轨道交通建设管理有限公司,北京 100068
  • 2. 北京交通大学 土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044
  • 3. 北交振安轨道科技(北京)有限公司,北京 101111||清华大学 土木水利学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The attenuation law of environmental vibrations caused by subway operation inside and outside buildings was studied,The parameter changes of various influencing factors were analyzed.With a brick-concrete hybrid structure building near the subway line as an object,the three-dimensional numerical model including tunnel,soil and building was established to analyze the vibration transmission attenuation.Various contact algorithms,such as Penalty Constraint method,Multi-Point Constraint method,and combination algorithm,were employed to analyze the contact problem between soil and building foundation.With the horizontal distance between tunnel and building,tunnel depth,and soil type in the model as the basic influencing factors,various working conditions were designed to study the coupling loss of vibration in soil-structure interface,and explore the law of indoor and outdoor vibration transmission loss for the building.The results indicate that the effect of various contact methods is slightly different in the frequency band above 10 Hz,but the difference is significant at low frequencies below 10 Hz;The vibration transmission loss characteristics inside and outside the building near the peak of the 1/3 octave acceleration level under different influencing factors are basically consistent with the transmission loss characteristics of the maximum Z vibration level,but there is no obvious variation law in other frequency bands.

关键词

环境振动/地铁/土层-结构相互作用/传递损失

Key words

environmental vibration/subway/soil-structure interaction/transmission loss

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

刘魁刚,刘卫丰,张忠炎,张昌昌,陈嘉梁..地铁环境振动预测中土层-建筑结构相互作用规律研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2025,45(6):33-39,7.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金-丰台轨道交通前沿研究联合基金资助项目(L231022,L221021) (L231022,L221021)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52178404) (52178404)

噪声与振动控制

OA北大核心

1006-1355

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