中国现代中药2025，Vol.27Issue(11)：2001-2012,12.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20241008003
农药残留快速检测技术研究进展及其在中药中的应用
Research Progress on Rapid Detection Technologies for Pesticide Residues and Their Application in Traditional Chinese Medicine
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the issue of pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has garnered significant public concern.Modern detection techniques for pesticides include gas chromatography,liquid chromatography,gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.The chromatographic analytical methods make it difficult to meet the demand for rapid screening of large quantities of TCM at the community level due to their high cost,complex pre-treatment,bulky equipment,and long detection time.Therefore,the development of simple,rapid,portable,and high-throughput pesticide residue analysis methods is important.This paper presents the application and development status of rapid detection technologies for pesticide residues including spectrometry,enzyme inhibition,immunoassay,electrochemical biosensors,enzyme biosensors,nucleic acid aptamer sensors,and immune sensors.In order to strengthen the safety monitoring of the whole chain of TCM and reduce the detection cost,it is suggested to supplement the rapid detection technologies of pesticide residues in TCM under the existing standard system of pesticide residues in TCM taking into account the specific production characteristics of TCM.关键词
农药残留/快速检测/光谱法/免疫学/中药Key words
pesticide residue/rapid detection/spectroscopy/immunology/traditional Chinese medicine分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周婷婷,刘芫汐,金红宇,王淑红,常艳,骆骄阳,王莹..农药残留快速检测技术研究进展及其在中药中的应用[J].中国现代中药,2025,27(11):2001-2012,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3504103) （2023YFC3504103）
国家药品监督管理局药品监管科学全国重点实验室第一批开放课题(2023SKLDRS0103) （2023SKLDRS0103）
