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基于多尺度界面相构筑的CFRP界面改性方法研究进展

ZHANG Hongbin LIU Jun ZHU Pu YANG Jinshui JU Su ZHANG Jianwei HE Yonglyu DUAN Ke

材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(12):70-84,15.
材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(12):70-84,15.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000477

基于多尺度界面相构筑的CFRP界面改性方法研究进展

Research progress of CFRP interfacial modification methods based on multi-scale interfacial phase construction

ZHANG Hongbin 1LIU Jun 1ZHU Pu 2YANG Jinshui 1JU Su 1ZHANG Jianwei 1HE Yonglyu 1DUAN Ke1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Aerospace Science,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410028,China
  • 2. Shanghai Compound Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201112,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)has the characteristics of high specific strength/modulus and strong designability,which has been widely used in aerospace and transportation.CFRP is mainly composed of carbon fiber,resin matrix and the interface between them.As a component of CFRP,the interface poses great influence on the properties of the composite.Due to the smooth surface morphology and chemical inertness as well as significant difference in the elastic modulus between the matrix,the interfacial compatibility of CFRP is rather poor.Therefore,searching for suitable interfacial modification methods has become a hot research topic.In this paper,interface modification methods of CFRP,including the conventional approaches and state-of-the-art approach based on multi-scale interface microstructure construction,as summarized.In general,the multi-scale interface microstructure construction method is advantageous over the conventional methods in regard to interface modification effect,which can change the physical and chemical properties of the fiber surface and alleviate the stress concentration caused by the large modulus difference between the fiber and the resin.Outlook is given on the trend of composite interfacial modification method based on multi-scale interfacial phase construction:exploring accurate interface normal characterization methods combined with micro and nano technologies,while developing controllable interface microstructure construction processes,and exploring a set of efficient and low-cost multi-scale interface construction methods,ultimately achieving the practical engineering application of the multi-scale interface microstructure construction method.

关键词

碳纤维/复合材料/多尺度界面相/界面改性

Key words

carbon fiber/composite material/multi-scale interface phase/interfacial modification

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

ZHANG Hongbin,LIU Jun,ZHU Pu,YANG Jinshui,JU Su,ZHANG Jianwei,HE Yonglyu,DUAN Ke..基于多尺度界面相构筑的CFRP界面改性方法研究进展[J].材料工程,2025,53(12):70-84,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52303116,52403125) (52303116,52403125)

湖南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2022JJ40548,2024JJ6461) (2022JJ40548,2024JJ6461)

湖南省重大科技攻关项目(2023ZJ1040) (2023ZJ1040)

材料工程

OA北大核心

1001-4381

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