草原与草坪2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：76-84,9.DOI:10.13817/j.cnki.cyycp.2025.05.008
河西走廊荒漠草原啮齿动物群落物种组成及分布影响因素
Rodent community composition and factors influencing distribution in the desert grassland of Hexi Corridor
摘要
Abstract
Desert rodent communities play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystem structure and function in desert grasslands.This study focuses on understanding the composition of rodentcommunities in temperate desert grasslands and their environmental response mechanisms,providing insights for biodiversity conservation and rodent pest man-agement.45 rodent distribution sites were surveyed across the temperate desert grasslands of Hexi Corridor,where data on rodent and plant communities,climate,soil substrates,and human interference were collected.Constrained or-dination and hierarchical partitioning analyzes were used to assess the impact of environmental variableson the distri-bution of desert rodent communities.A total of10 species of rodents belonging to4 families and 8 genera were re-corded,with the Siberian jerboa,Northern three-toed jerboa,Mid-day gerbil,and Great gerbil identified as the dominant species.The distribution of Siberian jerboa was significantly correlated with temperature and elevation,while the Northern three-toed jerboa showed a positive correlation with plant evenness and a negative correlation with mean annual temperature(P＜0.05).The Mid-day gerbil was positively correlated with plant species richness and NDVI(P＜0.05),and the Great gerbilwas stronglyassociatedwith vegetation type and plant species richness.Overall,vegetation type,altitude,plant species eveness,temperature,slope,and annual precipitationsignificantly influ-enced the distribution of the desert rodent community,with vegetation type being the most influential factor.关键词
啮齿动物/荒漠/栖息地/冗余分析/层次分割Key words
rodents/desert/habitat/redundancy analysis/hierarchical partitioning分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
GAN Rui-xun,YU Tao,MA Yi-jie,DONG Long-ming,CHU Bin,HUA Li-min,HUANG Zi-jie..河西走廊荒漠草原啮齿动物群落物种组成及分布影响因素[J].草原与草坪,2025,45(5):76-84,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32160338) （32160338）
甘肃省教育厅产业支撑计划项目(2021CYZC-O5) （2021CYZC-O5）
国家林业和草原局草地啮齿动物危害防控创新团队项目 （）
