CHEN Xingyuan 1LAI Danhong1
作者信息
- 1. Department of Proctology of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Fujian Province,Xiamen 361000,China
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the medication rule in modern literature for traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in treating qi deficiency type constipation based on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Assistance Platform,and provide a basis for optimizing clinical prescriptions.Methods Retrieve relevant literature from CNKI,screen 73 valid prescriptions,and use the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Assistance Platform(V 3.0)to analyze medication frequency,the properties and meridian tropism of herbs,and prescription patterns.Results The high-frequency herbs were mainly Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae(70 times),Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae(57 times),and Radix Astragali seu Hedysari(54 times).Among the four natures of herbs,warm-natured(376 times)and neutral-natured(174 times)herbs were in the majority.Among the five flavors,sweet(498 times),bitter(348 times),and pungent(278 times)flavors were the most common.The meridian tropism was concentrated in the spleen meridian(508 times),stomach meridian(261 times),and lung meridian(325 times).The core couplet medicines were"Radix Astragali seu Hedysari-Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae"(55 times)and"Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae-Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae"(52 times).The high-frequency combinations reflected the compatibility characteristics of replenishing qi and invigorating the spleen,moistening the intestines and relieving stagnation.Conclusion In the treatment of qi deficiency type constipation with TCM,the core principles are replenishing qi and invigorating the spleen,moistening the intestines and promoting qi movement.It emphasizes the combined application of purgation and tonification,as well as treating both manifestation and root cause of disease.This conforms to theories of TCM such as"the spleen governing transportation and transformation"and"the lung and large intestine being internally-externally related".However,further pharmacological studies and clinical verifications are required to optimize the medication regimen.关键词
便秘/气虚证/中医药疗法/用药规律/中医传承辅助平台Key words
constipation/qi deficiency syndrome/therapy of traditional Chinese medicine/medication rule/Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Assistance Platform分类
医药卫生