钢铁钒钛2025,Vol.46Issue(4):1-7,7.DOI:10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.04.001
钒渣高效提取冶金:钙镁复合焙烧提钒工艺
Efficient extraction metallurgy of vanadium slag:calcium-magnesium composite roasting vanadium extraction process
摘要
Abstract
The calcification process is a relatively clean vanadium extraction technology from vana-dium slag,but there is still room for further improvement in vanadium yield and product index.The cal-cium-magnesium composite vanadium extraction process originally developed by our team has achieved the effect of improving vanadium recovery rate,reducing impurity dissolution rate and tailings reduc-tion through ion synergistic effect.In this paper,the comprehensive influence of calcium-magnesium composite on the whole process of vanadium extraction from vanadium slag is expounded.After calci-um-magnesium composite roasting,the main vanadium-containing phases in the roasting clinker of va-nadium slag are changed from Ca2V2O7 and Mn2V2O7 to Ca2V2O7,Mn2V2O7,Mg2V2O7 and Ca5Mg4V6O24.After acid leaching,the leaching rate of vanadium was increased by about 5%,and the dissolution rate of impurity elements such as Ca and P decreased.The vanadium precipitation rate of ammonium salt in vanadium leaching solution was 99.5%,and the purity of vanadium oxide product was 99.8%.The vanadium precipitation wastewater can be completely reused after lime neutralization treatment without affecting the smooth operation of the original process.关键词
钒渣/钙镁复合焙烧/提钒/回收率Key words
vanadium slag/calcium-magnesium composite roasting/vanadium extraction/recovery分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
ZHANG Xu,XIANG Junyi,SHEN Biao,HE Wenyi,WEI Linsen,LÜ Xuewei..钒渣高效提取冶金:钙镁复合焙烧提钒工艺[J].钢铁钒钛,2025,46(4):1-7,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52004044) (52004044)
重庆科技大学研究生创新计划项目(YKJCX2420220). (YKJCX2420220)