江西农业学报2025，Vol.37Issue(12)：27-32,6.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2025.12.004
填闲油菜薹采收方式对烤烟生长及产质量的影响
Impact of Harvesting Methods for Catch Rapeseed Shoots on Growth,Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
摘要
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted,and 6 treatments(T1～T6)were set up to harvest rapeseed shoots at different heights(15,20,25 and 30 cm)when the shoots reached varying growth stages(20,30 and 40 cm in height).The study investigated the effects of these harvesting methods on growth,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.The results showed that planting vegetable and fertilizer dual-purpose rapeseed in winter-fallow tobacco fields significantly promoted the early and mid-growth stages of subsequent flue-cured tobacco,improved the output value,appearance quality and sensory quality of cured tobacco leaves,and made the chemical composition more harmonious.Notably,the T5 treatment of harvesting 25 cm of shoots when they reached 40 cm in height performed particularly well.For large-scale planting of dual-purpose rapeseed in winter-fallow tobacco fields,a batch harvesting mode of collecting shoots at 20～30 cm when they reach 30～40 cm in height is recommended.This approach not only reduces harvesting and sales pressure but also benefits subsequent flue-cured tobacco production.关键词
烤烟/油菜薹/冬闲烟田/菜肥两用/采收方式Key words
Flue-cured tobacco/Rapeseed shoots/Winter-fallow tobacco field/Vegetable and fertilizer dual-use/Harvesting method分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
WU Zhao-hui,WANG Meng-meng,DONG Ning-yu,SONG Yan-dan,LIU Qiao-zhen,XU Wen-zheng,HAN Hui-ge,CHEN Guang-qing..填闲油菜薹采收方式对烤烟生长及产质量的影响[J].江西农业学报,2025,37(12):27-32,6.基金项目
中国烟草总公司河南省公司科技项目(2022410000240017). （2022410000240017）
