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固体酸催化胺基吸收剂解吸CO2研究进展

LIU Fei LI Ning TANG Wenyue ZHANG Menglong ZHANG Tianyan QI Zhifu

能源工程2025,Vol.45Issue(6):38-49,12.
能源工程2025,Vol.45Issue(6):38-49,12.DOI:10.16189/j.nygc.2025.06.004

固体酸催化胺基吸收剂解吸CO2研究进展

Research progress on solid acid-catalyzed desorption of CO2 by amine-based absorbents

LIU Fei 1LI Ning 1TANG Wenyue 1ZHANG Menglong 1ZHANG Tianyan 1QI Zhifu1

作者信息

  • 1. Zhejiang Baima Lake Laboratory Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310052,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

High capture cost is one of the major challenges restricting application of CCUS technology in low-carbon transformation of coal-fired power plants.Solid acid catalysts reduce energy consumption for CO2 desorption by lowering temperature,thereby reducing capture cost.This paper summarizes two mechanisms of promoting proton transfer and promoting deprotonation,as well as five types of solid acid catalysts including metal oxides/hydroxides/sulfates,molecular sieves,composite catalysts,organic framework materials,and activated carbon.Three catalyst preparation methods include precipitation,impregnation,and hydrothermal method.Effects of acidic sites,B/L acid ratio,basic sites,and mesoporous structure on desorption performance were revealed.Deficiencies of current research were pointed out,and future directions were proposed.Advantages and disadvantages of the performance of different types of catalysts were summarized to provide guidance for technology innovation and to promote industrial application of CCUS technology.

关键词

碳捕集/有机胺/固体酸/金属氧化物/分子筛

Key words

carbon dioxide capture/amine/solid acid/metal oxide/molecular sieve

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

LIU Fei,LI Ning,TANG Wenyue,ZHANG Menglong,ZHANG Tianyan,QI Zhifu..固体酸催化胺基吸收剂解吸CO2研究进展[J].能源工程,2025,45(6):38-49,12.

能源工程

1004-3950

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