农业现代化研究2025，Vol.46Issue(5)：832-843,12.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2025.0420
中国种植业减污降碳协同效应测度及实现路径分析
Measurement and realization path analysis of synergistic effect of pollution and carbon reduction in the planting industry in China
摘要
Abstract
China's agricultural green development has entered a new stage of coordinated advancement in"carbon reduction,pollution reduction,green expansion,and growth".The synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction has become an inherent requirement for promoting the green transformation of agriculture.This study empirically examines the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in China's planting industry from the perspective of marginal abatement costs.Results show that:1)The marginal abatement costs for pollution and carbon in China's planting industry both show a fluctuating upward trend,and the joint abatement strategy is more effective in controlling the costs of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.2)The synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in China's planting industry from 2000 to 2022 shows a fluctuating upward trend.The joint abatement strategy is more significant for pollution reduction,while the carbon reduction effect gradually strengthens over time.3)The synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction is highest in the eastern region,followed by the western region,with the central and northeastern regions being relatively lower.There are also significant differences in the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction among provinces.And 4)under four scenarios of ecological protection,carbon reduction priority,energy transition,and agricultural modernization,the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the planting industry has a potential improvement space of 37.35%to 39.97%.Based on the above findings,this paper proposes optimal paths for different provinces to achieve synergy in pollution reduction and carbon reduction from the perspectives of minimizing marginal costs and maximizing synergy effects,providing a reference for policy formulation to promote the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.关键词
减污降碳/协同效应/边际减排成本/种植业Key words
Reduce pollution and carbon emissions/synergy effect/marginal abatement cost/the planting industry分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
QI Yue,YAN Hua,WANG Hongye..中国种植业减污降碳协同效应测度及实现路径分析[J].农业现代化研究,2025,46(5):832-843,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(23AGL027) （23AGL027）
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(23JYB277).Supported by the Key Program of the National Social Science Foundation of China(23AGL027) （23JYB277）
Philosophy and Social Science Research Planning Project Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(23JYB277). （23JYB277）
