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基于改进遗传算法的空间桁架结构振动传感器/作动器布局优化研究

LI Yuncheng TIAN Lulu GUO Yanning MA Guangfu

上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(6):57-65,74,10.
上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(6):57-65,74,10.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2025.06.006

基于改进遗传算法的空间桁架结构振动传感器/作动器布局优化研究

Optimal Placement of Vibration Sensors and Actuators in Space Truss Structures with an Improved Genetic Algorithm

LI Yuncheng 1TIAN Lulu 2GUO Yanning 3MA Guangfu1

作者信息

  • 1. School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang,China
  • 2. Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute,Shanghai 201109,China
  • 3. School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang,China||Zhengzhou Research Institute,Harbin Institute of Technology,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China
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摘要

Abstract

In this paper,an improved genetic algorithm based on mesh coordinates is proposed to address the sensor/actuator placement optimization problem for vibration control in large space truss structures.This approach effectively resolves the decoupling issue between nodal sequence and actual spatial positions through a binary mesh coordinate-based encoding scheme,while significantly enhancing the search efficiency by incorporating an elitist preservation strategy.The simulation experiments conducted on a large space truss structure demonstrate that the proposed algorithm accelerates the convergence process while improving the fitness values,exhibiting superior search efficiency and stability.The research results provide reliable technical support for vibration control in large space structures.

关键词

空间桁架结构/传感器布局优化/作动器布局优化/改进遗传算法/布局优化准则

Key words

space truss structure/sensor placement optimization/actuator placement optimization/improved genetic algorithm/placement optimization criteria

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

LI Yuncheng,TIAN Lulu,GUO Yanning,MA Guangfu..基于改进遗传算法的空间桁架结构振动传感器/作动器布局优化研究[J].上海航天(中英文),2025,42(6):57-65,74,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金企业集成资助项目(U23B6001) (U23B6001)

上海航天(中英文)

2096-8655

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