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降雨环境下无人机在铁路防洪巡检的适用性研究

Wang Penghui Zhao Lin Wang Gaolei Dong Zhenhui Zhang Yuchen Wang Yueqing

铁路通信信号工程技术2025,Vol.22Issue(12):12-19,8.
铁路通信信号工程技术2025,Vol.22Issue(12):12-19,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2025.12.002

降雨环境下无人机在铁路防洪巡检的适用性研究

Applicability Study on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Railway Flood Control Inspection Under Rainfall Environment

Wang Penghui 1Zhao Lin 1Wang Gaolei 1Dong Zhenhui 2Zhang Yuchen 1Wang Yueqing3

作者信息

  • 1. Railway Safety Research Center,China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China||Railway Science&Technology Research&Development Center,China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China
  • 2. Jinan Shanghe Navigation Industrial Park Development Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 251604,China
  • 3. School of Traffic and Transportation,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking rainfall weather as a typical scene,this paper focuses on the feasibility of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)flying in rain from three angles:theoretical research,field test and mature model in the market.On the basis of an analysis of the safety situation of railway flood control,the main application sites of flood control inspection UAV are put forward.This paper further studies and presents the establishment of the adaptability evaluation index system including inspection task,rainfall environment,personnel quality and equipment performance,and then proposes the adoption of TOPSIS method(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution)to calculate the index weight.At the same time,this paper analyzes the shortcomings of current railway UAV inspection from the industry and UAV perspectives,and then puts forward targeted countermeasures and suggestions,aiming at providing the railway industry with guidance for safe application of UAV inspection,especially for flood control inspection in rainfall weather environment.

关键词

铁路防洪/降雨/巡检无人机/适用性

Key words

railway flood control/rainfall/inspection UAV/applicability

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

Wang Penghui,Zhao Lin,Wang Gaolei,Dong Zhenhui,Zhang Yuchen,Wang Yueqing..降雨环境下无人机在铁路防洪巡检的适用性研究[J].铁路通信信号工程技术,2025,22(12):12-19,8.

基金项目

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2024YJ123) (2024YJ123)

铁路通信信号工程技术

1673-4440

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