新型炭材料(中英文)2025,Vol.40Issue(6):1292-1303,12.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(25)61000-6
MOF衍生的纳米多孔Ni NPs@NC微花催化剂用于高效电催化CO2还原为CO
MOF-derived nanoporous Ni NPs@NC micro-flower catalysts for the efficient electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO
摘要
Abstract
Nickel nanoparticles(Ni NPs)encapsulated in carbon shells have shown promise in the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CO.The electron-ic regulation of the interface between Ni NPs and carbon shells plays a cru-cial role in reducing the energy barrier of the CO reaction path.We report the formation of a catalyst with hierarchical porosity(Ni NPs@NC)using a high-surface-area 3D Ni-MOF as the precursor.By correlating the pyrolysis temperature with structural changes and catalytic efficiency,structure-activ-ity relationships were established.Because of the confined encapsulation of the Ni NPs by the N-doped carbon layer,the frame-work does not collapse during pyrolysis but also produces a high-density of exposed Ni-N active sites and better mass transport paths.Notably,the Ni NPs@NC-800 sample had an outstanding electrocatalytic performance for CO2 reduction,achieving a maximum Faradaic Efficiency(FE)of 93%at-0.8 V vs RHE,and maintaining over 90%efficiency even after 48 h of continu-ous operation.Raman spectroscopy showed that the interface between the Ni NPs and the carbon shell play a critical role in sta-bilizing the critical COOH intermediate,promoting CO desorption and inhibiting the competing hydrogen evolution reaction.This work may provide insight for producing catalysts for efficient electrochemical CO2 reduction over a wide potential range.关键词
电催化/形态调控/纳米结构/核壳结构/界面调控Key words
Electrocatalysis/Morphological regulation/Nanostructure/Core-shell structure/Interface regulation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
TIAN Zong-da,YUAN He-feng,MA Zi-zai,LI Yong-feng,WANG Xiao-guang..MOF衍生的纳米多孔Ni NPs@NC微花催化剂用于高效电催化CO2还原为CO[J].新型炭材料(中英文),2025,40(6):1292-1303,12.基金项目
This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province(202203021212240)and the Natural Science Founda-tion of Shanxi Province(202303021211035). 山西省青年科学基金(202203021212240)和山西省自然科学基金(202303021211035). (202203021212240)