中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(12):39-45,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.12.007
船舶用大豆油基聚氨酯涂层的制备与性能研究
Preparation and performance of a soybean oil-based polyurethane coating for ships
LIU Yunxue 1SHI Xifan 1FAN Zhaorong 1GU Yaxin 1LI Xiangyu 1WANG Xiaodan1
作者信息
- 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang 110168,China
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
A soybean oil-based polyurethane prepolymer was synthesized by first reacting epoxidized soybean oil with methanol catalyzed by tetrafluoroboric acid,followed by reaction with 2,4-toluene diisocyanate.The chemical structure of the prepolymer was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy.Coatings were prepared by applying the prepolymer onto tinplate substrates and curing at room temperature for seven days.The effects of the—NCO to—OH molar ratio(R value)and reaction conditions on the coating properties,including contact angle,physical properties,and corrosion resistance,were investigated.Results indicated that the coating prepared with an R value of 2∶1,a reaction temperature of 70~75℃,and a reaction time of 2 h exhibited the optimal comprehensive performance.关键词
大豆油多元醇/聚氨酯/涂层/性能Key words
soybean oil polyol/polyurethane/coating/performance分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
LIU Yunxue,SHI Xifan,FAN Zhaorong,GU Yaxin,LI Xiangyu,WANG Xiaodan..船舶用大豆油基聚氨酯涂层的制备与性能研究[J].中国塑料,2025,39(12):39-45,7.