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船舶用大豆油基聚氨酯涂层的制备与性能研究

LIU Yunxue SHI Xifan FAN Zhaorong GU Yaxin LI Xiangyu WANG Xiaodan

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(12):39-45,7.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(12):39-45,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.12.007

船舶用大豆油基聚氨酯涂层的制备与性能研究

Preparation and performance of a soybean oil-based polyurethane coating for ships

LIU Yunxue 1SHI Xifan 1FAN Zhaorong 1GU Yaxin 1LI Xiangyu 1WANG Xiaodan1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang 110168,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A soybean oil-based polyurethane prepolymer was synthesized by first reacting epoxidized soybean oil with methanol catalyzed by tetrafluoroboric acid,followed by reaction with 2,4-toluene diisocyanate.The chemical structure of the prepolymer was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy.Coatings were prepared by applying the prepolymer onto tinplate substrates and curing at room temperature for seven days.The effects of the—NCO to—OH molar ratio(R value)and reaction conditions on the coating properties,including contact angle,physical properties,and corrosion resistance,were investigated.Results indicated that the coating prepared with an R value of 2∶1,a reaction temperature of 70~75℃,and a reaction time of 2 h exhibited the optimal comprehensive performance.

关键词

大豆油多元醇/聚氨酯/涂层/性能

Key words

soybean oil polyol/polyurethane/coating/performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

LIU Yunxue,SHI Xifan,FAN Zhaorong,GU Yaxin,LI Xiangyu,WANG Xiaodan..船舶用大豆油基聚氨酯涂层的制备与性能研究[J].中国塑料,2025,39(12):39-45,7.

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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