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甘蔗种苗生产和处理技术研究进展

胡琦娟 曾姣 何慧怡 陈迪文

甘蔗糖业2025,Vol.54Issue(6):16-25,10.
甘蔗糖业2025,Vol.54Issue(6):16-25,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9695.2025.06.003

甘蔗种苗生产和处理技术研究进展

Research Progress on Sugarcane Seedling Production and Processing Technology

胡琦娟 1曾姣 2何慧怡 1陈迪文1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所,广东 广州 510316
  • 2. 仲恺农业工程学院资源与环境学院,广东 广州 510225
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By reviewing the latest domestic and international advances in sugarcane seedling treatment technologies,summarizing the breeding technology of virus-free sugarcane seedlings that provides high-quality seed sources for large-scale field production.This study systematically reviews virus-free seedling propagation through meristem culture and seed-cane treatment technologies.It begins by outlining the critical role of meristem culture in production of virus-free seedlings,followed by an analysis of the selection criteria for high-quality seed cane,then focuses on various seed-cane treatment techniques,such as physical(hot water,ultrasound,etc.),chemical(fungicides,insecticides,plant growth regulators),biological(microbial agents,botanical extracts)methods,and their regulatory effects on germination,growth,and stress resistance.The aim of this review is to provide insights into the optimization and innovation of sugarcane seedling propagation and seed-cane treatment technologies,thereby promoting the sustainable development of the sugarcane industry.

关键词

甘蔗/脱毒种苗/种茎处理/生长发育/抗逆性

Key words

Sugarcane/Virus-free seedling/Seedling treatment/Growth and development/Resistance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

胡琦娟,曾姣,何慧怡,陈迪文..甘蔗种苗生产和处理技术研究进展[J].甘蔗糖业,2025,54(6):16-25,10.

基金项目

广东省科学院发展专项资金项目(2022GDASZH-2022010102) (2022GDASZH-2022010102)

甘蔗糖业

1005-9695

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