环境保护科学2025,Vol.51Issue(6):30-37,8.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202502027
基于遥感监测的线性工程对生态环境的影响与评价探讨
Impacts and assessment of linear infrastructure projects on the ecological environment based on remote sensing monitoring
摘要
Abstract
It is an indispensable link in the process of advancing towards a powerful green transportation country to use remote sensing technology to grasp the impact of linear infrastructure projects on the ecological environment and conduct relevant assessments,which is of great significance for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment along linear infrastructure projects.First,the significance of carrying out ecological environmental impact and assessment of linear infrastructure projects based on remote sensing monitoring was elaborated.Second,the relevant research status at home and abroad was reviewed from three aspects:land use types,vegetation status,and biodiversity.Then,the main evaluation indicators of remote sensing monitoring were sorted out.Finally,through method examples and case analysis,a general idea for ecological environmental impact and assessment of linear infrastructure projects using remote sensing monitoring was proposed,and the current existing problems were summarized and reflected on.The results showed that the research achievements on the ecological environmental impact and assessment of linear infrastructure projects based on remote sensing monitoring were quite abundant.At present,problems were identified in this field in terms of the indicators and systems for monitoring and assessment,the definition of impact scope,the construction of evaluation models,and the application of multi-temporal data.Therefore,in the future,it is necessary to adopt a combination of generality and individuality to conduct in-depth research on the inherent characteristics of linear infrastructure projects and the ecological information in the affected areas,so as to provide a reference for further clarifying the interaction between linear infrastructure projects and the ecological environment.关键词
遥感监测/线性工程/生态环境/绿色交通/生态信息Key words
remote sensing monitoring/linear infrastructure projects/ecological environmental/green transportation/ecological information分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王浩楠,余凡,万华伟,罗洪波,于东东,栗怡豪,拓万兵,刘涛,刘瑞祥..基于遥感监测的线性工程对生态环境的影响与评价探讨[J].环境保护科学,2025,51(6):30-37,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2021YFB2600101) (2021YFB2600101)
国家重点研发计划(2021YFE0194700) (2021YFE0194700)