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膨润土协同水泥注浆法在环境治理工程中的应用

冯利强 陈明 王聪 付宁 冯晓洲 吴晶晶 王瑞龙 郭凌飞

环境保护科学2025,Vol.51Issue(6):65-72,8.
环境保护科学2025,Vol.51Issue(6):65-72,8.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202412032

膨润土协同水泥注浆法在环境治理工程中的应用

Application of bentonite-coordinated cement grouting method in environmental improvement projects

冯利强 1陈明 2王聪 2付宁 3冯晓洲 3吴晶晶 3王瑞龙 3郭凌飞3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省地质局地质灾害防治中心,郑州 450003||中国地质大学(武汉),武汉 430074
  • 2. 河南省地质局地质灾害防治中心,郑州 450003||自然资源部贵金属分析与勘查技术重点实验室,郑州 450012
  • 3. 河南省地质局地质灾害防治中心,郑州 450003||河南省地质环境保护与生态修复工程技术研究中心,郑州 450003
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摘要

Abstract

Blocking the migration pathways of heavy metals from landfills to groundwater is crucial for protecting groundwater resources and mitigating environmental risks.An informal landfill site in the North China Plain was selected as the research subject,and a bentonite-coordinated cement grouting method was employed at the pilot-scale site.After 28 days,the anti-seepage effect of grouting was evaluated by water injection tests and core sample comparisons.The results showed that a horizontal water-stop curtain could be formed in the sandy pebble stratum after grouting a mixture of water,PC42.5 cement and bentonite(ratio of 7.0∶5.0∶2.8),through grouting hole pipes with an inner diameter of 20 mm,into holes with both row and column spacing of 2.50 m.The permeability coefficient of the water-stop curtain was higher than that of natural aquitards such as silty soil and silty clay.The impermeable top plate of the aquifer was successfully restored by the water-stop curtain,and the migration pathway of heavy metals from the landfill to groundwater was effectively blocked.The application of this technology in landfill environmental improvement realized the replacement of excavation with blocking,and remediation time and costs were significantly saved.Significant environmental,economic,and social benefits were achieved,and it has broad popularization and application value.

关键词

膨润土协同水泥注浆法/止水帷幕/注水试验/水文地质/垃圾填埋场/环境治理

Key words

bentonite-coordinated cement grouting method/water-stop curtain/water injection test/hydrogeology/landfill/environmental improvement

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

冯利强,陈明,王聪,付宁,冯晓洲,吴晶晶,王瑞龙,郭凌飞..膨润土协同水泥注浆法在环境治理工程中的应用[J].环境保护科学,2025,51(6):65-72,8.

基金项目

全国地下水污染防治试点项目(环办土壤函[2020]125号) (环办土壤函[2020]125号)

河南省财政厅2020年中央水污染防治资金(第二批,豫财资环[2020]55号) (第二批,豫财资环[2020]55号)

环境保护科学

1004-6216

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